浅谈Node异步编程的机制(4)
支持序列执行的Promise
尝试改造一下代码以实现链式调用
var Deferred = function(){ this.promise = new Promise() } //完成态 Deferred.prototype.resolve = function(obj){ var promise = this.promise; var handler; while((handler = promise.queue.shift())){ if(handler && handler.fulfilled){ var ret = handler.fulfilled(obj); if(ret && ret.isPromise){ ret.queue = promise.queue; this.promise = ret; return; } } } } //失败态 Deferred.prototype.reject = function(err){ var promise = this.promise; var handler; while((handler = promise.queue.shift())){ if(handler && handler.error){ var ret = handler.error(err); if(ret && ret.isPromise){ ret.queue = promise.queue; this.promise = ret; return } } } } //生成回调函数 Deferred.prototype.callback = function(){ var that = this; return function(err,file){ if(err){ return that.reject(err); } that.resolve(file) } } var Promise = function(){ this.queue = []; //队列用于存储待执行的回到函数 this.isPromise = true; }; Promise.prototype.then = function(fulfilledHandler,errorHandler,progressHandler){ var handler = {}; if(typeof fulfilledHandler === 'function'){ handler.fulfilled = fulfilledHandler; } if(typeof errorHandler === 'function'){ handler.error = errorHandler; } this.queue.push(handler); return this; } var readFile1 = function(file,encoding){ var deferred = new Deferred(); fs.readFile(file,encoding,deferred.callback()); return deferred.promise; } var readFile2 = function(file,encoding){ var deferred = new Deferred(); fs.readFile(file,encoding,deferred.callback()); return deferred.promise; } readFile1('file1.txt','utf8').then(function(file1){ return readFile2(file1.trim(),'utf8') }).then(function(file2){ console.log(file2) })
流程控制库另外进行总结
参考《深入浅出node.js》一书,想学学习可以下载电子书,下载地址://www.jb51.net/books/481114.html
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