2. 安装检查通过之后,
配置grid.rsp文件。具体信息
###############################################################################
## Copyright(c) Oracle Corporation 1998,2011. All rights reserved. ##
## ##
## Specify values for the variables listed below to customize ##
## your installation. ##
## ##
## Each variable is associated with a comment. The comment ##
## can help to populate the variables with the appropriate ##
## values. ##
## ##
## IMPORTANT NOTE: This file contains plain text passwords and ##
## should be secured to have read permission only by oracle user ##
## or db administrator who owns this installation. ##
## ##
###############################################################################
###############################################################################
## ##
## Instructions to fill this response file ##
## To install and configure 'Grid Infrastructure for Cluster' ##
## - Fill out sections A,B,C,D,E,F and G ##
## - Fill out section G if OCR and voting disk should be placed on ASM ##
## ##
## To install and configure 'Grid Infrastructure for Standalone server' ##
## - Fill out sections A,B and G ##
## ##
## To install software for 'Grid Infrastructure' ##
## - Fill out sections A,B and C ##
## ##
## To upgrade clusterware and/or Automatic storage management of earlier ##
## releases ##
## - Fill out sections A,B,C,D and H ##
## ##
###############################################################################
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Do not change the following system generated value.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.responseFileVersion=/oracle/install/rspfmt_crsinstall_response_schema_v11_2_0
###############################################################################
# #
# SECTION A - BASIC #
# #
###############################################################################
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the hostname of the system as set during the install. It can be used
# to force the installation to use an alternative hostname rather than using the
# first hostname found on the system. (e.g., for systems with multiple hostnames
# and network interfaces)
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ORACLE_HOSTNAME=nascds10.oracle.com
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the location which holds the inventory files.
# This is an optional parameter if installing on
# Windows based Operating System.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVENTORY_LOCATION=/u01/app/oraInventory
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the languages in which the components will be installed.
#
# en : English ja : Japanese
# fr : French ko : Korean
# ar : Arabic es : Latin American Spanish
# bn : Bengali lv : Latvian
# pt_BR: Brazilian Portuguese lt : Lithuanian
# bg : Bulgarian ms : Malay
# fr_CA: Canadian French es_MX: Mexican Spanish
# ca : Catalan no : Norwegian
# hr : Croatian pl : Polish
# cs : Czech pt : Portuguese
# da : Danish ro : Romanian
# nl : Dutch ru : Russian
# ar_EG: Egyptian zh_CN: Simplified Chinese
# en_GB: English (Great Britain) sk : Slovak
# et : Estonian sl : Slovenian
# fi : Finnish es_ES: Spanish
# de : German sv : Swedish
# el : Greek th : Thai
# iw : Hebrew zh_TW: Traditional Chinese
# hu : Hungarian tr : Turkish
# is : Icelandic uk : Ukrainian
# in : Indonesian vi : Vietnamese
# it : Italian
#
# all_langs : All languages
#
# Specify value as the following to select any of the languages.
# Example : SELECTED_LANGUAGES=en,fr,ja
#
# Specify value as the following to select all the languages.
# Example : SELECTED_LANGUAGES=all_langs
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SELECTED_LANGUAGES=en
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the installation option.
# Allowed values: CRS_CONFIG or HA_CONFIG or UPGRADE or CRS_SWONLY
# CRS_CONFIG - To configure Grid Infrastructure for cluster
# HA_CONFIG - To configure Grid Infrastructure for stand alone server
# UPGRADE - To upgrade clusterware software of earlier release
# CRS_SWONLY - To install clusterware files only (can be configured for cluster
# or stand alone server later)
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.option=CRS_CONFIG
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the complete path of the Oracle Base.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/grid
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the complete path of the Oracle Home.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/11.2.0/grid
################################################################################
# #
# SECTION B - GROUPS #
# #
# The following three groups need to be assigned for all GI installations. #
# OSDBA and OSOPER can be the same or different. OSASM must be different #
# than the other two. #
# The value to be specified for OSDBA, OSOPER and OSASM group is only for #
# Unix based Operating System. #
# #
################################################################################
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# The DBA_GROUP is the OS group which is to be granted OSDBA privileges.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.asm.OSDBA=asmdba
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# The OPER_GROUP is the OS group which is to be granted OSOPER privileges.
# The value to be specified for OSOPER group is optional.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.asm.OSOPER=asmoper
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# The OSASM_GROUP is the OS group which is to be granted OSASM privileges. This
# must be different than the previous two.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.asm.OSASM=asmadmin
################################################################################
# #
# SECTION C - SCAN #
# #
################################################################################
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify a name for SCAN
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.crs.config.gpnp.scanName=cluster-scan1
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify a unused port number for SCAN service
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.crs.config.gpnp.scanPort=1521
################################################################################
# #
# SECTION D - CLUSTER & GNS #
# #
################################################################################
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify a name for the Cluster you are creating.
#
# The maximum length allowed for clustername is 15 characters. The name can be
# any combination of lower and uppercase alphabets (A - Z), (0 - 9), hyphen(-)
# and underscore(_).
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.crs.config.clusterName=nascds-cluster
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify 'true' if you would like to configure Grid Naming Service(GNS), else
# specify 'false'
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.crs.config.gpnp.configureGNS=false
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Applicable only if you choose to configure GNS
# Specify the GNS subdomain and an unused virtual hostname for GNS service
# Additionally you may also specify if VIPs have to be autoconfigured
#
# Value for oracle.install.crs.config.autoConfigureClusterNodeVIP should be true
# if GNS is being configured(oracle.install.crs.config.gpnp.configureGNS), false
# otherwise.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.crs.config.gpnp.gnsSubDomain=nascds.oracle.com
oracle.install.crs.config.gpnp.gnsVIPAddress=10.182.208.1
oracle.install.crs.config.autoConfigureClusterNodeVIP=false
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify a list of public node names, and virtual hostnames that have to be
# part of the cluster.
#
# The list should a comma-separated list of nodes. Each entry in the list
# should be a colon-separated string that contains 2 fields.
#
# The fields should be ordered as follows:
# 1. The first field is for public node name.
# 2. The second field is for virtual host name
# (specify as AUTO if you have chosen 'auto configure for VIP'
# i.e. autoConfigureClusterNodeVIP=true)
#
# Example: oracle.install.crs.config.clusterNodes=node1:node1-vip,node2:node2-vip
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.crs.config.clusterNodes=nascds10.oracle.com:nascds10-vip.oracle.com,nascds11.oracle.com:nascds11-vip.oracle.com
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# The value should be a comma separated strings where each string is as shown below
# InterfaceName:SubnetMask:InterfaceType
# where InterfaceType can be either "1", "2", or "3"
# (1 indicates public, 2 indicates private, and 3 indicates the interface is not used)
#
# For example: eth0:140.87.24.0:1,eth1:10.2.1.0:2,eth2:140.87.52.0:3
#
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.crs.config.networkInterfaceList=eth1:192.168.10.0:2,eth0:10.182.208.0:1
################################################################################
# #
# SECTION E - STORAGE #
# #
################################################################################
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the type of storage to use for Oracle Cluster Registry(OCR) and Voting
# Disks files
# - ASM_STORAGE
# - FILE_SYSTEM_STORAGE
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.crs.config.storageOption=ASM_STORAGE
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# THIS PROPERTY NEEDS TO BE FILLED ONLY IN CASE OF WINDOWS INSTALL.
# Specify a comma separated list of strings where each string is as shown below:
# Disk Number:Partition Number:Drive Letter:Format Option
# The Disk Number and Partition Number should refer to the location which has to
# be formatted. The Drive Letter should refer to the drive letter that has to be
# assigned. "Format Option" can be either of the following -
# 1. SOFTWARE - Format to place software binaries.
# 2. DATA - Format to place the OCR/VDSK files.
#
# For example: 1:2:P:DATA,1:3:Q:SOFTWARE,1:4:R:DATA,1:5:S:DATA
#
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.crs.config.sharedFileSystemStorage.diskDriveMapping=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# These properties are applicable only if FILE_SYSTEM_STORAGE is chosen for
# storing OCR and voting disk
# Specify the location(s) and redundancy for OCR and voting disks
# Multiple locations can be specified, separated by commas.
# In case of windows, mention the drive location that is specified to be
# formatted for DATA in the above property.
# Redundancy can be one of these:
# EXTERNAL - one(1) location should be specified for OCR and voting disk
# NORMAL - three(3) locations should be specified for OCR and voting disk
# Example:
# For Unix based Operating System:
# oracle.install.crs.config.sharedFileSystemStorage.votingDiskLocations=/oradbocfs/storage/vdsk1,/oradbocfs/storage/vdsk2,/oradbocfs/storage/vdsk3
# oracle.install.crs.config.sharedFileSystemStorage.ocrLocations=/oradbocfs/storage/ocr1,/oradbocfs/storage/ocr2,/oradbocfs/storage/ocr3
# For Windows based Operating System:
# oracle.install.crs.config.sharedFileSystemStorage.votingDiskLocations=P:\vdsk1,R:\vdsk2,S:\vdsk3
# oracle.install.crs.config.sharedFileSystemStorage.ocrLocations=P:\ocr1,R:\ocr2,S:\ocr3
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.crs.config.sharedFileSystemStorage.votingDiskLocations=
oracle.install.crs.config.sharedFileSystemStorage.votingDiskRedundancy=NORMAL
oracle.install.crs.config.sharedFileSystemStorage.ocrLocations=
oracle.install.crs.config.sharedFileSystemStorage.ocrRedundancy=NORMAL
################################################################################
# #
# SECTION F - IPMI #
# #
################################################################################
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify 'true' if you would like to configure Intelligent Power Management interface
# (IPMI), else specify 'false'
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.crs.config.useIPMI=false
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Applicable only if you choose to configure IPMI
# i.e. oracle.install.crs.config.useIPMI=true
# Specify the username and password for using IPMI service
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.crs.config.ipmi.bmcUsername=
oracle.install.crs.config.ipmi.bmcPassword=
################################################################################
# #
# SECTION G - ASM #
# #
################################################################################
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify a password for SYSASM user of the ASM instance
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.asm.SYSASMPassword=oracle
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# The ASM DiskGroup
#
# Example: oracle.install.asm.diskGroup.name=data
#
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.asm.diskGroup.name=DATA
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Redundancy level to be used by ASM.
# It can be one of the following
# - NORMAL
# - HIGH
# - EXTERNAL
# Example: oracle.install.asm.diskGroup.redundancy=NORMAL
#
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.asm.diskGroup.redundancy=EXTERNAL
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Allocation unit size to be used by ASM.
# It can be one of the following
# - 1
# - 2
# - 4
# - 8
# - 16
# Example: oracle.install.asm.diskGroup.AUSize=4
# size unit is MB
#
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.asm.diskGroup.AUSize=1
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# List of disks to create a ASM DiskGroup
#
# Example:
# For Unix based Operating System:
# oracle.install.asm.diskGroup.disks=/oracle/asm/disk1,/oracle/asm/disk2
# For Windows based Operating System:
# oracle.install.asm.diskGroup.disks=\\.\ORCLDISKDATA0,\\.\ORCLDISKDATA1
#
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.asm.diskGroup.disks=/dev/oracleasm/disks/OCR
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# The disk discovery string to be used to discover the disks used create a ASM DiskGroup
#
# Example:
# For Unix based Operating System:
# oracle.install.asm.diskGroup.diskDiscoveryString=/oracle/asm/*
# For Windows based Operating System:
# oracle.install.asm.diskGroup.diskDiscoveryString=\\.\ORCLDISK*
#
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.asm.diskGroup.diskDiscoveryString=/dev/oracleasm/disks/*
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# oracle.install.asm.monitorPassword=password
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.asm.monitorPassword=oracle
################################################################################
# #
# SECTION H - UPGRADE #
# #
################################################################################
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify nodes for Upgrade.
# For upgrade on Windows, installer overrides the value of this parameter to include
# all the nodes of the cluster. However, the stack is upgraded one node at a time.
# Hence, this parameter may be left blank for Windows.
# Example: oracle.install.crs.upgrade.clusterNodes=node1,node2
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.crs.upgrade.clusterNodes=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# For RAC-ASM only. oracle.install.asm.upgradeASM=true/false
# Value should be 'true' while upgrading Cluster ASM of version 11gR2(11.2.0.1.0) and above
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.asm.upgradeASM=false
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the auto-updates option. It can be one of the following:
# a.MYORACLESUPPORT_DOWNLOAD
# b.OFFLINE_UPDATES
# c.SKIP_UPDATES
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.installer.autoupdates.option=SKIP_UPDATES
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# In case MYORACLESUPPORT_DOWNLOAD option is chosen, specify the location where
# the updates are to be downloaded.
# In case OFFLINE_UPDATES option is chosen, specify the location where the updates
# are present.
oracle.installer.autoupdates.downloadUpdatesLoc=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the My Oracle Support Account Username which has the patches download privileges
# to be used for software updates.
# Example : AUTOUPDATES_MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=abc@oracle.com
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AUTOUPDATES_MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the My Oracle Support Account Username password which has the patches download privileges
# to be used for software updates.
#
# Example : AUTOUPDATES_MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=password
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AUTOUPDATES_MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the Proxy server name. Length should be greater than zero.
#
# Example : PROXY_HOST=proxy.domain.com
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROXY_HOST=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the proxy port number. Should be Numeric and atleast 2 chars.
#
# Example : PROXY_PORT=25
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROXY_PORT=0
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the proxy user name. Leave PROXY_USER and PROXY_PWD
# blank if your proxy server requires no authentication.
#
# Example : PROXY_USER=username
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROXY_USER=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the proxy password. Leave PROXY_USER and PROXY_PWD
# blank if your proxy server requires no authentication.
#
# Example : PROXY_PWD=password
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROXY_PWD=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the proxy realm.
#
# Example : PROXY_REALM=metalink
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROXY_REALM=
3. 使用以下命令来开始静默安装集群软件:
./runInstaller -silent -responseFile /home/grid/grid.rsp
安装最后,会有类似
# You can find the log of this install session at:
#
#
# As a root user, execute the following script(s):
#
# 1. /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/root.sh
#
# As install user, execute the following script to complete the configuration.
#
# 1. /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/configToolAllCommands
#
# Note:
#
# 1. This script should be run in the same environment from where the installer has been run.
#
# 2. This script needs a small password properties file for configuration assistants that require passwords (refer to install guide documentation).
#
# Successfully Setup Software.
之后,在两个节点分别使用ROOT用户来执行 root.sh脚本。
在 nascds10 节点,登录root用户,执行
cd <GI_HOME>
./root.sh
在 nascds11 节点,登录root用户,执行
cd <GI_HOME>
./root.sh
在所有节点执行root.sh脚本成功之后,回到发起的nascds10节点,使用grid用户继续执行 以上安装日志中提到的configToolAllCommands
首先需要创建一个cfgrsp.properties空文件来确保configToolAllCommands脚本的成功:
$ touch cfgrsp.properties
su - root
# chmod 600 cfgrsp.properties
# ls -rtl /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/cfgtoollogs
-rw------- 1 grid oinstall 330 Apr 30 11:50 /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/cfgrsp.properties
su - grid
$cd /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/
$./configToolAllCommands RESPONSE_FILE=/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/cfgrsp.properties
cfgrsp.properties配置信息如下:
oracle.assistants.server|S_SYSPASSWORD=oracle
oracle.assistants.server|S_SYSTEMPASSWORD=oracle
oracle.assistants.server|S_SYSMANPASSWORD=oracle
oracle.assistants.server|S_DBSNMPPASSWORD=oracle
oracle.assistants.server|S_HOSTUSERPASSWORD=oracle
oracle.assistants.server|S_ASMSNMPPASSWORD=oracle