channel ORA_DISK_1: starting archived log restore to default destination
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archived log
archived log thread=1 sequence=498
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archived log
archived log thread=2 sequence=541
channel ORA_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /acfs1/rman_back/arch_JYRAC_20171229_0ksnb4q5_1_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: errors found reading piece handle=/acfs1/rman_back/arch_JYRAC_20171229_0ksnb4q5_1_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: failover to piece handle=/ora_xtts/rman/arch_JYRAC_20171229_0ksnb4q5_1_1 tag=TAG20171229T113845
channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
archived log file name=+DATA/arch/jyrac/1_498_930413221.dbf thread=1 sequence=498
archived log file name=+DATA/arch/jyrac/2_541_930413221.dbf thread=2 sequence=541
media recovery complete, elapsed time: 00:00:02
Finished recover at 30-DEC-17
14.使用resetlogs与upgrade选项来打开数据库
RMAN> alter database open resetlogs upgrade;
Statement processed
RMAN-06900: warning: unable to generate V$RMAN_STATUS or V$RMAN_OUTPUT row
RMAN-06901: warning: disabling update of the V$RMAN_STATUS and V$RMAN_OUTPUT rows
ORACLE error from target database:
ORA-04023: Object SYS.STANDARD could not be validated or authorized
错误信息是由于数据库相关plsql包作为升级处理需要被重新验证。
15.退出RMAN
RMAN> exit
Recovery Manager complete.
16.对还原后的目标数据库升级
SQL> shutdown abort
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> startup upgrade
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 2516582400 bytes
Fixed Size 8623832 bytes
Variable Size 637536552 bytes
Database Buffers 1862270976 bytes
Redo Buffers 8151040 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL> @$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/catupgrd.sql
DOC>######################################################################
DOC>######################################################################
DOC> ERROR
DOC>
DOC>
DOC> As of 12.2, customers must use the parallel upgrade utility, catctl.pl,
DOC> to invoke catupgrd.sql when upgrading the database dictionary.
DOC> Running catupgrd.sql directly from SQL*Plus is no longer supported.
DOC>
DOC> For Example:
DOC>
DOC> cd $ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin
DOC> catctl
DOC>
DOC> or
DOC>
DOC> cd $ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin
DOC> $ORACLE_HOME/perl/bin/perl catctl.pl catupgrd.sql
DOC>
DOC> Refer to the Oracle Database Upgrade Guide for more information.
DOC>
DOC>
DOC>######################################################################
DOC>######################################################################
DOC>#
Disconnected from Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
12cr2升级方法与之前不同，要执行如下命令:
[oracle@jytest3 admin]$ cd $ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin
[oracle@jytest3 admin]$ $ORACLE_HOME/perl/bin/perl catctl.pl catupgrd.sql
Argument list for [catctl.pl]
Run in c = 0
Do not run in C = 0
Input Directory d = 0
Echo OFF e = 1
Simulate E = 0
Forced cleanup F = 0
Log Id i = 0
Child Process I = 0
Log Dir l = 0
Priority List Name L = 0
Upgrade Mode active M = 0
SQL Process Count n = 0
SQL PDB Process Count N = 0
Open Mode Normal o = 0
Start Phase p = 0
End Phase P = 0
Reverse Order r = 0
AutoUpgrade Resume R = 0
Script s = 0
Serial Run S = 0
RO User Tablespaces T = 0
Display Phases y = 0
Debug catcon.pm z = 0
Debug catctl.pl Z = 0
catctl.pl VERSION: [12.2.0.1.0]
STATUS: [production]
BUILD: [RDBMS_12.2.0.1.0_LINUX.X64_170125]