CentOS下Nginx+PHP7 安装及配置

今天花了几个小时折腾了下Nginx+PHP7编译安装和配置，写个文章记录下。

系统环境：CentOS6.5 x64

软件版本:nginx-1.10.0 php-7.0.6

安装 Nginx

Nginx官网:

先安装编译依赖的一些组件

yum install pcre pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel -y

1、解压程序包

tar xf nginx-1.10.0.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.10.0

2、预编译配置参数

./configure --user=www \
--group=www \
--prefix=/data/server/nginx \
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--without-http-cache \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--with-http_gzip_static_module

3、执行编译

make && make install

4、替换配置文件

•nginx.conf

user  www www;
worker_processes  1;

error_log  /u01/data/log/nginx/error.log crit;
pid      /u01/data/server/nginx/logs/nginx.pid;

#Specifies the value for maximum file descriptors that can be opened by this process.
worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;

events
{
  use epoll;
  worker_connections 65535;
}

http {
        include      mime.types;
        default_type  application/octet-stream;

#charset  gb2312;

server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
        client_header_buffer_size 32k;
        large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
        client_max_body_size 8m;

sendfile on;
        tcp_nopush    on;

keepalive_timeout 60;

tcp_nodelay on;

fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
        fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
        fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
        fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
        fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
        fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
        fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;

gzip on;
        gzip_min_length  1k;
        gzip_buffers    4 16k;
        gzip_http_version 1.0;
        gzip_comp_level 2;
        gzip_types      text/plain application/x-Javascript text/css application/xml;
        gzip_vary on;
        #limit_zone  crawler  $binary_remote_addr  10m;
        log_format main '$remote_addr - "$request_time" [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '"$status" $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';
        log_format '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for "$request_time"';
        include /u01/alidata/server/nginx/conf/vhosts/*.conf;
}

•虚拟主机配置文件模板

server {
        listen      8080;
        server_name  localhost;
        index index.html index.htm index.php;
        root /u01/data/www;
        location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$
        {
                fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock;
                fastcgi_index index.php;
                include fastcgi.conf;
        }

location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
        {
                expires 30d;
        }
        location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
        {
                expires 1h;
        }
###this is to use open website lianjie like on apache##
        location / {
                if (!-e $request_filename) {
                        rewrite ^(.*)$ /index.php?s=$1 last;
                        break;
                }
        }
        location ~ /.svn/ {
        deny all;
        }
        ###end##
        access_log  /u01/data/log/nginx/access/test.log main;
}

5、提供Nginx启动脚本

#!/bin/bash
# nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server

nginxd=/alidata/server/nginx/sbin/nginx
nginx_config=/alidata/server/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
nginx_pid=/alidata/server/nginx/logs/nginx.pid

RETVAL=0
prog="nginx"

[ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0

# Start nginx daemons functions.
start() {