1，启动Oracle实例报错： SQL> startup nomount ORA-32004: obsolete or deprecated parameter(s) specified for RDBMS instance ORA-00439: feature not enabled: Managed Standby SQL> SQL> startup nomount; ORA-32004: obsolete or deprecated parameter(s) specified for RDBMS instance ORA-00439: feature not enabled: Managed Standby SQL> 2，后台alert日志trac日志报错如下： ORA-00439: feature not enabled: Managed Standby Thu Dec 03 11:39:24 2015 Starting ORACLE instance (normal) LICENSE_MAX_SESSION = 0 LICENSE_SESSIONS_WARNING = 0 Picked latch-free SCN scheme 3 Errors in file /oracle/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/pdunq/powerdes/trace/powerdes_ora_5717.trc: ORA-00439: feature not enabled: Managed Standby
分析：是启动参数报错的缘故
3，导出参数文件SQL> create pfile=’/oracle/pfile1203.ora’ from spfile;
File created.
SQL>
参数文件内容如下：
powerdes.__db_cache_size=3087007744 powerdes.__java_pool_size=67108864 powerdes.__large_pool_size=67108864 powerdes.__oracle_base='/oracle/app/oracle'#ORACLE_BASE set from environment powerdes.__pga_aggregate_target=3959422976 powerdes.__sga_target=7449083904 powerdes.__shared_io_pool_size=0 powerdes.__shared_pool_size=4026531840 powerdes.__streams_pool_size=134217728 *.audit_file_dest='/oracle/app/oracle/admin/powerdes/adump' *.audit_sys_operations=TRUE *.audit_trail='NONE' *.compatible='11.2.0.0.0' *.control_files='/home/oradata/powerdes/control01.ctl','/oracle/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area/powerdes/control02.ctl' *.db_block_size=8192 *.db_domain='' *.db_file_name_convert='/home/oradata/powerdes','/home/oradata/pwerdes' *.db_name='powerdes' *.db_recovery_file_dest='/oracle/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area' *.db_recovery_file_dest_size=16106127360 *.db_unique_name='pdunq' *.diagnostic_dest='/oracle/app/oracle' *.dispatchers='(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=powerdesXDB)' *.fal_client='PD' *.fal_server='PD_DG' *.global_names=FALSE *.job_queue_processes=1000 *.log_archive_config='DG_CONFIG=(pdunq,pddgunq)' *.log_archive_dest_1='LOCATION=/oracle/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area/archivelog VALID_FOR=(ALL_LOGFILES,ALL_ROLES) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=pdunq' *.log_archive_dest_2='SERVICE=PD_DG VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMARY_ROLE) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=pddgunq lgwr sync affirm' *.log_archive_dest_3='' *.log_archive_dest_state_1='ENABLE' *.log_archive_dest_state_2='defer' *.log_archive_dest_state_3='ENABLE' *.log_archive_format='%t_%s_%r.dbf' *.log_archive_max_processes=20 *.log_archive_start=FALSE *.log_file_name_convert='/home/oradata/powerdes','/home/oradata/powerdes' *.memory_target=11379146752 *.open_cursors=300 *.optimizer_index_caching=90 *.optimizer_index_cost_adj=25 *.optimizer_mode='FIRST_ROWS' *.processes=1000 *.remote_login_passwordfile='EXCLUSIVE' *.sessions=335 *.standby_file_management='AUTO' *.undo_tablespace='UNDOTBS1' 4，修改参数文件去掉archive_dest
*.log_archive_config='DG_CONFIG=(pdunq,pddgunq)' *.log_archive_dest_1='LOCATION=/oracle/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area/archivelog VALID_FOR=(ALL_LOGFILES,ALL_ROLES) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=pdunq' *.log_archive_dest_2='SERVICE=PD_DG VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMARY_ROLE) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=pddgunq lgwr sync affirm' *.log_archive_dest_3='' *.log_archive_dest_state_1='ENABLE' *.log_archive_dest_state_2='defer' *.log_archive_dest_state_3='ENABLE'去掉fal
*.fal_client='PD' *.fal_server='PD_DG'去掉standby
*.standby_file_management='AUTO'保存为pfile1203_01.ora：
powerdes.__db_cache_size=3087007744 powerdes.__java_pool_size=67108864 powerdes.__large_pool_size=67108864 powerdes.__oracle_base='/oracle/app/oracle'#ORACLE_BASE set from environment powerdes.__pga_aggregate_target=3959422976 powerdes.__sga_target=7449083904 powerdes.__shared_io_pool_size=0 powerdes.__shared_pool_size=4026531840 powerdes.__streams_pool_size=134217728 *.audit_file_dest='/oracle/app/oracle/admin/powerdes/adump' *.audit_sys_operations=TRUE *.audit_trail='NONE' *.compatible='11.2.0.0.0' *.control_files='/home/oradata/powerdes/control01.ctl' *.db_block_size=8192 *.db_domain='' *.db_file_name_convert='/home/oradata/powerdes','/home/oradata/pwerdes' *.db_name='powerdes' *.db_recovery_file_dest='/oracle/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area' *.db_recovery_file_dest_size=16106127360 *.db_unique_name='pdunq' *.diagnostic_dest='/oracle/app/oracle' *.dispatchers='(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=powerdesXDB)' *.global_names=FALSE *.job_queue_processes=1000 *.log_archive_dest_1='LOCATION=/oracle/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area/archivelog VALID_FOR=(ALL_LOGFILES,ALL_ROLES) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=pdunq' *.log_archive_dest_state_1='ENABLE' *.log_archive_format='%t_%s_%r.dbf' *.log_archive_max_processes=20 *.log_archive_start=FALSE *.log_file_name_convert='/home/oradata/powerdes','/home/oradata/powerdes' *.memory_target=11379146752 *.open_cursors=300 *.optimizer_index_caching=90 *.optimizer_index_cost_adj=25 *.optimizer_mode='FIRST_ROWS' *.processes=1000 *.remote_login_passwordfile='EXCLUSIVE' *.sessions=335 *.undo_tablespace='UNDOTBS1' 5，重新生成参数文件 SQL> create spfile from pfile='/oracle/pfile1203_01.ora'; File created. SQL> 6，重新启动到nomount SQL> startup nomount; ORA-32004: obsolete or deprecated parameter(s) specified for RDBMS instance ORACLE instance started. Total System Global Area 1.1358E+10 bytes Fixed Size 2216744 bytes Variable Size 8254393560 bytes Database Buffers 3087007744 bytes Redo Buffers 13946880 bytes SQL>