ReactNative实现Toast的示例(3)
组件注册
为了我们的定义的组件以API的形式调用,而不是写在render方法中,所以我们定义一个跟组件
import React, {Component} from "react"; import {StyleSheet, AppRegistry, View, Text} from 'react-native'; viewRoot = null; class RootView extends Component { constructor(props) { super(props); console.log("constructor:setToast") viewRoot = this; this.state = { view: null, } } render() { console.log("RootView"); return (<View style={styles.rootView} pointerEvents="box-none"> {this.state.view} </View>) } static setView = (view) => { //此处不能使用this.setState viewRoot.setState({view: view}) }; } const originRegister = AppRegistry.registerComponent; AppRegistry.registerComponent = (appKey, component) => { return originRegister(appKey, function () { const OriginAppComponent = component(); return class extends Component { render() { return ( <View style={styles.container}> <OriginAppComponent/> <RootView/> </View> ); }; }; }); }; const styles = StyleSheet.create({ container: { flex: 1, position: 'relative', }, rootView: { position: "absolute", left: 0, right: 0, top: 0, bottom: 0, flexDirection: "row", justifyContent: "center", } }); export default RootView
RootView就是我们定义的根组件,实现如上,通过AppRegistry.registerComponent注册。
包装供外部调用
import React, { Component, } from 'react'; import RootView from '../RootView' import ToastView from './ToastView' class Toast { static LONG = 2000; static SHORT = 1000; static show(msg) { RootView.setView(<ToastView message={msg} onDismiss={() => { RootView.setView() }}/>) } static show(msg, time) { RootView.setView(<ToastView message={msg} time={time} onDismiss={() => { RootView.setView() }}/>) } } export default Toast
Toast中定义两个static变量,表示显示的时间供外部使用。然后提供两个static方法,方法中调用RootView的setView方法将ToastView设置到根view。
使用
首先导入上面的Toast,然后通过下面方法调用
Toast.show("测试,我是Toast"); //能设置显示时间的Toast Toast.show("测试",Toast.LONG);
好了文章介绍完毕。如果想看完整代码,可以进我 GitHub 查看。文中若有不足或错误的地方欢迎指出。希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持黑区网络。最后新年快乐。