1.vm.$set
问题描述:
如何在不通过循环数据给list数据添加一个showMore属性,并且在moreFun中改变这个新增属性的值,并实现双向绑定?
<template> <div id="app"> <div class="demo"> <ul> <template v-for="(v,index) in list"> <li>{{v.name}}</li> <div v-show="!v.showMore"> <button @click="moreFun(index)">展示更多</button> </div> </template> </ul> </div> </div> </template> <script> export default { name: 'app', data() { return { list: [{ name: '小颖' }, { name: '仔仔' }, { name: '黑妞' }, { name: '土豆' }] } }, methods: { moreFun(index) { console.log(this.list); } } } </script> <style> #app { font-family: 'Avenir', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale; text-align: center; color: #2c3e50; margin-top: 60px; } </style>
一开始小颖并不知道怎么做,而且小颖觉得
<div v-show="!v.showMore"> <button @click="moreFun(index)">展示更多</button> </div>
这段代码肯定会报错,然而当小颖写上后发现,并没有,后来那位帅锅告诉我,看看vue的 vm.$set 小颖看后将moreFun方法写为:
moreFun(index) { this.$set(this.list[index], 'showMore', true); console.log(this.list); }
然后就达到小颖想要的结果啦。小颖当时遇到的问题类似于这样的:
<template> <div id="app"> <div class="demo"> <ul> <template v-for="(v,index) in list"> <li>{{v.name}}</li> <div v-show="!v.showMore"> <button @click="moreFun(index)">展示更多</button> </div> </template> </ul> </div> </div> </template> <script> export default { name: 'app', data() { return { list: [{ name: '小颖' }, { name: '仔仔' }, { name: '黑妞' }, { name: '土豆' }] } }, mounted: function() { this.list.forEach(function(element, index) { element.showMore = false; }); }, methods: { moreFun(index) { this.list[index].showMore = true; console.log(this.list); } } } </script> <style> #app { font-family: 'Avenir', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale; text-align: center; color: #2c3e50; margin-top: 60px; } </style>