Sublime Text 3 设置为Ubuntu 14.04默认编辑器并支持中

Ubuntu 14.04下设置Sublime Text 3支持中文输入

发现Sublime Text不支持中文,我用的是Fctix,查了好长时间教程搞定了,在此分享并记录下,最后附上本次所需文件的下载地址。

1、 复制如下的代码为sublime_imfix.c文件并放到sublime_text的安装目录下, 默认为/opt/sublime_text。

/*
    sublime_imfix.c
    Use LD_PRELOAD to interpose some function to fix sublime input method support for linux.
    By Cjacker Huang <jianzhong.huang at i-soft.com.cn>

gcc -shared -o libsublime-imfix.so sublime_imfix.c  `pkg-config --libs --cflags gtk+-2.0` -fPIC
    LD_PRELOAD=./libsublime-imfix.so sublime_text
    */
    #include <gtk/gtk.h>
    #include <gdk/gdkx.h>
    typedef GdkSegment GdkRegionBox;

struct _GdkRegion
    {
      long size;
      long numRects;
      GdkRegionBox *rects;
      GdkRegionBox extents;
    };

GtkIMContext *local_context;

void gdk_region_get_clipbox (const GdkRegion *region,
                GdkRectangle    *rectangle)
    {
      g_return_if_fail (region != NULL);
      g_return_if_fail (rectangle != NULL);

rectangle->x = region->extents.x1;
      rectangle->y = region->extents.y1;
      rectangle->width = region->extents.x2 - region->extents.x1;
      rectangle->height = region->extents.y2 - region->extents.y1;
      GdkRectangle rect;
      rect.x = rectangle->x;
      rect.y = rectangle->y;
      rect.width = 0;
      rect.height = rectangle->height;
      //The caret width is 2;
      //Maybe sometimes we will make a mistake, but for most of the time, it should be the caret.
      if(rectangle->width == 2 && GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT(local_context)) {
            gtk_im_context_set_cursor_location(local_context, rectangle);
      }
    }

//this is needed, for example, if you input something in file dialog and return back the edit area
    //context will lost, so here we set it again.

static GdkFilterReturn event_filter (GdkXEvent *xevent, GdkEvent *event, gpointer im_context)
    {
        XEvent *xev = (XEvent *)xevent;
        if(xev->type == KeyRelease && GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT(im_context)) {
          GdkWindow * win = g_object_get_data(G_OBJECT(im_context),"window");
          if(GDK_IS_WINDOW(win))
            gtk_im_context_set_client_window(im_context, win);
        }
        return GDK_FILTER_CONTINUE;
    }

void gtk_im_context_set_client_window (GtkIMContext *context,
              GdkWindow    *window)
    {
      GtkIMContextClass *klass;
      g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT (context));
      klass = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context);
      if (klass->set_client_window)
        klass->set_client_window (context, window);

if(!GDK_IS_WINDOW (window))
        return;
      g_object_set_data(G_OBJECT(context),"window",window);
      int width = gdk_window_get_width(window);
      int height = gdk_window_get_height(window);
      if(width != 0 && height !=0) {
        gtk_im_context_focus_in(context);
        local_context = context;
      }
      gdk_window_add_filter (window, event_filter, context);
    }

2、 安装编译所需的工具,如果已经安装则跳过

sudo apt-get install build-essential 
sudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-dev

3、 安装完成后,进入sublime_text的安装目录,在命令行下编译,生成-o 之后的文件,记住它的位置:

gcc -shared -o libsublime-imfix.so sublime_imfix.c  `pkg-config --libs --cflags gtk+-2.0` -fPIC1


    4、 命令行中进入/usr/share/applications目录下,用subl打开sublime_text.desktop文件,即sublime_text的类似于快捷方式的文件,可能名字会有不一样,可先用ls查看一下文件名字,

sudo subl sublime_text.desktop

然后将三个对应Exec更改为如下所示:

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