configure:32570: gcc -std=gnu99 -o conftest-g -O2 -fpic -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/include/libxml2-I/usr/local/include/pango-1.0 -I/usr/local/include/cairo-I/usr/local/include/harfbuzz -I/usr/local/include/freetype2-I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include/glib-2.0-I/usr/local/lib/glib-2.0/include -I/usr/local/include/pixman-1 -I/usr/local/include/libpng16 -L/usr/local/lib64 conftest.c -lrt -ldl-lm -L/usr/local/lib -lpangocairo-1.0-lpango-1.0 -lgobject-2.0 -lglib-2.0 -lpng16 -lz -lcairo >&5
conftest.c:233:24: error: cairo-xlib.h: Nosuch file or directory
configure:32570: $? = 1
解决办法：这是安装了cairo,但是编译cairo时没有加--enable-xlib=yes参数
5. /libreadline.so: undefined reference to….
configure R时候readline报错,查看config.log：
configure:20905: checking forrl_callback_read_char in -lreadline
configure:20930: gcc -o conftest -g -O2-I/usr/local/include -L/usr/local/lib64 conftest.c -lreadline >&5
/usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefinedreference to `tputs'
/usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefinedreference to `tgoto'
/usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefinedreference to `tgetflag'
/usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefinedreference to `UP'
/usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefinedreference to `tgetent'
/usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefinedreference to `tgetnum'
/usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefinedreference to `PC'
/usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefinedreference to `tgetstr'
/usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefinedreference to `BC'
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
configure:20930: $? = 1
解决办法: zypper in ncurses-devel
6. error: cannot compile a simple Fortranprogram
configure R 时候报错：
checking for Fortran 77 libraries ofgfortran...
checking how to get verbose linking outputfrom gcc -std=gnu99... -v