Ubuntu 搭建Hadoop源码阅读环境

JDK,Eclipse的安装请参考:Ubuntu 安装 搭建 J2EE 开发环境

Ant安装:

下载ant:

解压Ant:

tar -xvzf apache-ant-1.9.2-bin.tar.gz

移动重命名:

mv apache-ant-1.9.2/ ~/opt/
  mv apache-ant-1.9.2/ ant

配置环境变量,添加ANT_HOME,和$ANT_HOME/bin:

sudo vim /etc/profile

.......................
  export ANT_HOME=/opt/ant
  export PATH=$PATH:$ANT_HOME/bin
 .......................

source /etc/profile

测试是否生效:

ant -version
Apache Ant(TM) version 1.9.2 compiled on July 8 2013

Hadoop Eclipse 插件安装:

Hadoop的eclipse插件需要自行安装编译,也很简单,用ant进行编译打包

cd /opt/hadoop-1.2.1/src/contrib/eclipse-plugin

参考这篇文章:

此处贴出build.xml全部和META-INFO改动的:

build.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?> 

<!-- 
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more 
contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with 
this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. 
The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 
(the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with 
the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at 

 

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 
   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 
   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 
   limitations under the License. 
   --> 

<!-- build.xml --> 
   <project default="jar"> 

<import file="../build-contrib.xml"/> 


   <property location="/opt/eclipse"/> 
   <property value="1.2.1"/> 

<path> 
   <fileset dir="${eclipse.home}/plugins/"> 
   <include/> 
   <include/> 
   <include/> 
   <include/> 
   <include/> 
   <include/> 
   <include/> 
   <include/> 

<include/> 
   <include/> 
   </fileset> 
   </path> 

<!-- Override classpath to include Eclipse SDK jars --> 
   <path> 
   <pathelement location="${build.classes}"/> 
   <pathelement location="${hadoop.root}/build/classes"/> 
   <fileset dir="${hadoop.root}"> 
   <include /> 
   </fileset> 
   <path refid="eclipse-sdk-jars"/> 
   </path> 

<!-- Skip building if eclipse.home is unset. --> 
   <target unless="eclipse.home"> 
   <property value="yes"/> 
   <echo message="eclipse.home unset: skipping eclipse plugin"/> 
   </target> 

<target depends="init, ivy-retrieve-common" unless="skip.contrib"> 
   <echo message="contrib: ${name}"/> 
   <javac 
   encoding="${build.encoding}" 
   srcdir="${src.dir}" 
   includes="**/*.java" 
   destdir="${build.classes}" 
   debug="${javac.debug}" 
   deprecation="${javac.deprecation}" 
   includeantruntime="on"> 
   <classpath refid="classpath"/> 
   </javac> 
   </target> 

<!-- Override jar target to specify manifest --> 
   <target depends="compile" unless="skip.contrib"> 
   <mkdir dir="${build.dir}/lib"/> 
   <!--  <copy file="${hadoop.root}/build/hadoop-core-${version}.jar" tofile="${build.dir}/lib/hadoop-core.jar" verbose="true"/> --> 
   <!--  <copy file="${hadoop.root}/build/ivy/lib/Hadoop/common/commons-cli-${commons-cli.version}.jar"  todir="${build.dir}/lib" verbose="true"/>--> 
   <copy file="${hadoop.root}/hadoop-core-${version}.jar" tofile="${build.dir}/lib/hadoop-core.jar" verbose="true"/> 
   <copy file="${hadoop.root}/lib/commons-cli-${commons-cli.version}.jar"  tofile="${build.dir}/lib/commons-cli.jar" verbose="true"/> 
   <copy file="${hadoop.root}/lib/commons-configuration-1.6.jar"  tofile="${build.dir}/lib/commons-configuration.jar" verbose="true"/> 
   <copy file="${hadoop.root}/lib/commons-httpclient-3.0.1.jar"  tofile="${build.dir}/lib/commons-httpclient.jar" verbose="true"/> 
   <copy file="${hadoop.root}/lib/commons-lang-2.4.jar"  tofile="${build.dir}/lib/commons-lang.jar" verbose="true"/> 
   <copy file="${hadoop.root}/lib/jackson-core-asl-1.8.8.jar"  tofile="${build.dir}/lib/jackson-core-asl.jar" verbose="true"/> 
   <copy file="${hadoop.root}/lib/jackson-mapper-asl-1.8.8.jar"  tofile="${build.dir}/lib/jackson-mapper-asl.jar" verbose="true"/> 


   <jar 
   jarfile="${build.dir}/hadoop-${name}-${version}.jar" 
   manifest="${root}/META-INF/MANIFEST.MF"> 
   <fileset dir="${build.dir}" includes="classes/ lib/"/> 
   <fileset dir="${root}" includes="resources/ plugin.xml"/> 
   </jar> 
   </target> 

</project> 

更多详情见请继续阅读下一页的精彩内容

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