Solaris 11的自动化安装(AI server)的搭建

solaris 11 总体比solaris 10很多变动的地方,可以去官方网站上面学习:Oracle.com/technetwork/server-storage/solaris11/downloads/index.html

先讲讲我的运行环境:SunOS test13 5.11 11.1 i86pc i386 i86pc,  运行在虚拟机ESX server上面

一:首先搭建dhcp server

1. root@test13:/repo/repoea# pkg list | grep dhcp
network/dhcp/dhcpmgr                              0.5.11-0.175.1.0.0.24.2    i--
network/dhcp/dhcpmgr/locale                      0.5.11-0.175.1.0.0.23.1134 i--
service/network/dhcp                              0.5.11-0.175.1.0.0.24.2    i--
service/network/dhcp/datastore/binfiles          0.5.11-0.175.1.0.0.24.2    i--
service/network/dhcp/isc-dhcp                    4.1.0.6-0.175.1.0.0.24.0  i--

2.安装dhcp包, pkg install network/dhcp/dhcpmgr network/dhcp/dhcpmgr/locale  service/network/dhcp service/network/dhcp/datastore/binfiles service/network/dhcp/isc-dhcp   

3.配置dhcp

dhcpconfig -D -r SUNWfiles -p /var/dhcp


dhcpconfig -N 10.200.117.0 -t 10.200.117.1(-N代表网段,-t代表默认路由)


dhtadm -A -m Solaris-11-ea-sparc -d ':DNSdmain=cdc.veritas.com:DNSserv=10.200.117.18:BootSrvA=10.200.117.245:BootFile="http://10.200.117.245:5555/cgi-bin/wanboot-cgi":Subnet=255.255.255.0:Router=10.200.117.1:'  (创建宏,其中BootFile后面是创建的ai service的服务,用installadm create-service生成以后会有这个bootfile)

将客户机加入到这个宏里面:

pntadm -A 10.200.117.244 -h test11 -c test11 -m Solaris-11-ea-x86  -i 01000C2929BC02 -s 10.200.117.245 -f PERMANENT -e "01/01/2080" 10.200.117.0(-i是指网卡的mac地址前面要加01,-A是增加 -h是指客服机hostname,-m是指宏,-s是指server ip,-f是指不过期,10.200.117.0指你的网段)


 dhcpconfig -S -r(重启dhcp)


确保这个服务是起来了的:svc:/network/dhcp-server:default(用svcs -a|grep dhcp查看下,没起来把服务开启)

用pntadm -L 查看你简历的网段

root@test13:/repo/repoea# pntadm -L
10.200.117.0

pntadm -P 10.200.117.0查看所在网段的客服机器

root@test13:/repo/repoea# pntadm -P 10.200.117.0
Client ID      Flags  Client IP      Server IP      Lease Expiration                Macro          Comment


01000C2929BC02  01      10.200.117.244  10.200.117.245  Forever                        Solaris-11-ea-x86      test11

dhtadm -P 查看简历的宏

root@test13:/repo/repoea# dhtadm -P
Name                    Type            Value
==================================================
Solaris-11-ea-x86      Macro          :DNSdmain=cdc.veritas.com:DNSserv=10.200.117.18:BootSrvA=10.200.117.245:BootFile="default-i386/boot/grub/pxegrub2":Subnet=255.255.255.0:Router=10.200.117.1:
Solaris-11-ea-sparc    Macro          :DNSdmain=cdc.veritas.com:DNSserv=10.200.117.18:BootSrvA=10.200.117.245:BootFile="http://10.200.117.245:5555/cgi-bin/wanboot-cgi":Subnet=255.255.255.0:Router=10.200.117.1:

二:第一步的时候遗留了一个问题就是生成bootfile,现在我们要创建ai service、

1:我的一些iso资源,包括solaris 11 U1的x86和sparc,还有就是repo做IPS

root@test13:/mnt/os/OS/solaris11/U1# ls
sol-11_1-24b-ai-sparc.iso    sol-11_1-24b-ai-x86.iso      sol-11_1-24b-repo-p01.iso    sol-11_1-24b-repo-p02.iso

2:创建文件系统mount点

zfs create -o compression=on -o mountpoint=/ai rpool/ai(ai server里面有manifest和profile等目录,存放manifest和profile)
zfs create -o compression=on -o mountpoint=/repo rpool/repo(做IPS)


cd /ai;mkdir aiboot manifest
cd /mnt;mkdir nfs iso
mount -o vers=3 10.200.117.71:/lab /mnt/nfs
svcadm enable svc:/network/dns/multicast:default
svcadm enable network/tftp/udp6

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