本文实例讲述了Laravel5.1 框架登录和注册实现方法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
关于登录和注册 Laravel自带了一套组件实现了这一功能,我们只需要实现简单的视图即可。
AuthController是专门管理用户注册和登录的。
PassWordController是重置密码用的,今天暂不做记录。
1 配置
我们可以在 config/auth.php 文件中进行用户认证的配置:
<?php
return [
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Default Authentication Driver
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| This option controls the authentication driver that will be utilized.
| This driver manages the retrieval and authentication of the users
| attempting to get access to protected areas of your application.
|
| Supported: "database", "eloquent"
|
*/
'driver' => 'eloquent',
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Authentication Model
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| When using the "Eloquent" authentication driver, we need to know which
| Eloquent model should be used to retrieve your users. Of course, it
| is often just the "User" model but you may use whatever you like.
|
*/
'model' => App\User::class,
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Authentication Table
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| When using the "Database" authentication driver, we need to know which
| table should be used to retrieve your users. We have chosen a basic
| default value but you may easily change it to any table you like.
|
*/
'table' => 'users',
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Password Reset Settings
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here you may set the options for resetting passwords including the view
| that is your password reset e-mail. You can also set the name of the
| table that maintains all of the reset tokens for your application.
|
| The expire time is the number of minutes that the reset token should be
| considered valid. This security feature keeps tokens short-lived so
| they have less time to be guessed. You may change this as needed.
|
*/
'password' => [
'email' => 'emails.password',
'table' => 'password_resets',
'expire' => 60,
],
];
这是默认的配置,注释写的很清楚了 如果有特别需要可以做更改,一般情况中我们使用默认的就OK。
2 创建路由
/**
* 用户认证
*/
// getLogin 用于展示登录表单。
Route::get('/auth/login', 'Auth\AuthController@getLogin');
// postLogin 用于提交用户登录数据。
Route::post('/auth/login', 'Auth\AuthController@postLogin');
// getLogout 用于退出登录。
Route::get('/auth/logout', 'Auth\AuthController@getLogout');
/**
* 用户注册
*/
// getRegister 用于展示注册表单。
Route::get('/auth/register', 'Auth\AuthController@getRegister');
// postRegister 用于提交用户注册数据。
Route::post('/auth/register', 'Auth\AuthController@postRegister');
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