【6】.最后的报错信息显示该处对于文件操作的权限不足的问题
类似 “Warning: fopen(access_token.json) [function.fopen]: failed to open stream: Permission denied in jssdk.php "问题,可以参考此文的部分介绍。
值得一提的是该问题大多牵扯操作系统的权限分配,之前我用的是新浪SAE进行测试,后面得知SAE是无法由我们用户进行权限设定的,最后我选择了公司服务器,使用类似 “chmod -R 777 /home/mypackage ” 的命令进行对应文件的操作权限分配。
三.补充
1.出现问题,多参考别人的解决方法,可见有一个可以带你的前辈是多么重要
2.自己探索问题的解决方法,然后做好笔记作为自己的经历回顾,虽然解决时间拉长,但成就感绝对比从别人口中听来分量重的多。
3.在此我粘贴稍作修改后的代码,其实就是其中的大概几行的改动,为了配合上面签名的测试,所以需要参考,其中另外的两个文件没做改动,无需上传,公众号开发文档的最后就有 demo 文件,具体的请参照开发文档。
<?php class JSSDK { private $appId; private $appSecret; public function __construct($appId, $appSecret) { $this->appId = $appId; $this->appSecret = $appSecret; } public function getSignPackage() { $jsapiTicket = $this->getJsApiTicket(); // 注意 URL 一定要动态获取,不能 hardcode. $protocol = (!empty($_SERVER['HTTPS']) && $_SERVER['HTTPS'] !== 'off' || $_SERVER['SERVER_PORT'] == 443) ? "https://" : "http://"; $url = "$protocol$_SERVER[HTTP_HOST]$_SERVER[REQUEST_URI]"; $timestamp = time(); $nonceStr = $this->createNonceStr(); // 这里参数的顺序要按照 key 值 ASCII 码升序排序 $string = "jsapi_ticket=$jsapiTicket&noncestr=$nonceStr×tamp=$timestamp&url=$url"; $signature = sha1($string); $signPackage = array( "appId" => $this->appId, "jsapiTicket" => $jsapiTicket, "nonceStr" => $nonceStr, "timestamp" => $timestamp, "url" => $url, "signature" => $signature, "rawString" => $string ); return $signPackage; } private function createNonceStr($length = 16) { $chars = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789"; $str = ""; for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) { $str .= substr($chars, mt_rand(0, strlen($chars) - 1), 1); } return $str; } private function getJsApiTicket() { // jsapi_ticket 应该全局存储与更新,以下代码以写入到文件中做示例 $data = json_decode($this->get_php_file("jsapi_ticket.php")); if ($data->expire_time < time()) { $accessToken = $this->getAccessToken(); // 如果是企业号用以下 URL 获取 ticket // $url = "https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/get_jsapi_ticket?access_token=$accessToken"; $url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/ticket/getticket?type=jsapi&access_token=$accessToken"; $res = json_decode($this->httpGet($url)); $ticket = $res->ticket; if ($ticket) { $data->expire_time = time() + 7000; $data->jsapi_ticket = $ticket; $this->set_php_file("jsapi_ticket.php", json_encode($data)); } } else { $ticket = $data->jsapi_ticket; } return $ticket; } private function getAccessToken() { // access_token 应该全局存储与更新,以下代码以写入到文件中做示例 $data = json_decode($this->get_php_file("access_token.php")); if ($data->expire_time < time()) { // 如果是企业号用以下URL获取access_token // $url = "https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/gettoken?corpid=$this->appId&corpsecret=$this->appSecret"; $url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=$this->appId&secret=$this->appSecret"; $res = json_decode($this->httpGet($url)); $access_token = $res->access_token; if ($access_token) { $data->expire_time = time() + 7000; $data->access_token = $access_token; $this->set_php_file("access_token.php", json_encode($data)); } } else { $access_token = $data->access_token; } return $access_token; } private function httpGet($url) { $curl = curl_init(); curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 500); // 为保证第三方服务器与微信服务器之间数据传输的安全性,所有微信接口采用https方式调用,必须使用下面2行代码打开ssl安全校验。 // 如果在部署过程中代码在此处验证失败,请到 http://curl.haxx.se/ca/cacert.pem 下载新的证书判别文件。 curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, true); //curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, true); curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url); $res = curl_exec($curl); curl_close($curl); return $res; } private function get_php_file($filename) { return trim(substr(file_get_contents($filename), 15)); } private function set_php_file($filename, $content) { $fp = fopen($filename, "w"); fwrite($fp, "<?php exit();?>" . $content); fclose($fp); } }
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