复制struts2-spring-plugin-x-x-x.jar和spring.jar到WEB-INF/lib目录下。其中的x对应了Spring的版本号。还需要复制commons-logging.jar、struts2-core-2.3.4.1.jar文件到WEB-INF/lib目录下。
2. 配置web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.4" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee ">
<display-name>game.cai</display-name>
<filter>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>utf-8</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceencoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- 配置struts2-->
<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>
org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter
</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- 配置spring监听器-->
<listener>
<listener-class>
org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- 用来定位Spring XML文件的上下文配置 -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
classpath:/applicationContext*.xml
</param-value>
</context-param>
<filter>
<filter-name>hibernateOpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>
org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter
</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter>
<filter-name>struts2CleanUpFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>
org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ActionContextCleanUp
</filter-class>
</filter>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
3.添加struts2-spring整合的插件:struts2-spring-plugin-2.0.12.jar,如果不使用这个插件,则需要在struts.xml里面配置:
<constant value="org.apache.struts2.spring.StrutsSpringObjectFactory" />