RedHat Linux 6 下 MySQL 8.0.11安装配置

我这里是RHEL6.5的系统,因此选择RedHat 6 x86,64bit操作系统---下载第一个RPM Bundle即可--MySQL-8.0.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar。

目前MySQL8.0.11社区版提供了多种多样的安装方式,但是并未发现针对Linux Generic安装包包含的mysql_secure_installation的安装说明。

MySQL官网地址:https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/

因此这里使用推荐的RPM安装:

一、mysql-8.0.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar解压后有如下7个文件:

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  28987588 Apr  9 01:06 mysql-community-client-8.0.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    672184 Apr  9 01:06 mysql-community-common-8.0.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  4443296 Apr  9 01:06 mysql-community-devel-8.0.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  2579460 Apr  9 01:06 mysql-community-libs-8.0.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  1902676 Apr  9 01:06 mysql-community-libs-compat-8.0.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 395918848 Apr  9 01:07 mysql-community-server-8.0.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  49092596 Apr  9 01:07 mysql-community-test-8.0.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

然后创建mysql用户:

useradd mysql
passwd mysql

二、安装顺序为:(建议装之前先把之前的mysql相关包全部卸载,rpm -e --nodeps <包名>即可)

[root@Python ~]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-common-8.0.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
warning: mysql-community-common-8.0.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
  1:mysql-community-common ########################################### [100%]
[root@python ~]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-libs-8.0.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
warning: mysql-community-libs-8.0.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
  1:mysql-community-libs  ########################################### [100%]
[root@python ~]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-libs-compat-8.0.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
warning: mysql-community-libs-compat-8.0.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
    file /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.16.0.0 from install of mysql-community-libs-compat-8.0.11-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.0.1.el6_8.x86_64
    file /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient_r.so.16.0.0 from install of mysql-community-libs-compat-8.0.11-1.el6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.0.1.el6_8.x86_64
[root@python ~]# rpm -e --nodeps mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.0.1.el6_8.x86_64
[root@python ~]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-libs-compat-8.0.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
warning: mysql-community-libs-compat-8.0.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
  1:mysql-community-libs-co########################################### [100%]
[root@python ~]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-server-8.0.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
warning: mysql-community-server-8.0.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
error: Failed dependencies:
    mysql-community-client(x86-64) >= 8.0.0 is needed by mysql-community-server-8.0.11-1.el6.x86_64
[root@python ~]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-client-8.0.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
warning: mysql-community-client-8.0.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
  1:mysql-community-client ########################################### [100%]
[root@python ~]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-server-8.0.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
warning: mysql-community-server-8.0.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
  1:mysql-community-server ########################################### [100%]
[root@python ~]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-devel-8.0.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
warning: mysql-community-devel-8.0.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
  1:mysql-community-devel  ########################################### [100%]
^[[A[root@python ~]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-test-8.0.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
warning: mysql-community-test-8.0.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
error: Failed dependencies:
    perl(JSON) is needed by mysql-community-test-8.0.11-1.el6.x86_64
--懒的去装perl了,因此测试套件就不装了。

三、安装完毕后相关信息如下:

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