Tomcat配置(二)：tomcat配置文件server.xml详解和部署

1. 入门示例：虚拟主机提供web服务

该示例通过设置虚拟主机来提供web服务，因为是入门示例，所以设置极其简单，只需修改$CATALINA_HOME/conf/server.xml文件为如下内容即可。其中大部分都采用了默认设置，只是在engine容器中添加了两个Host容器。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <Server port="8005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN"> <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener" /> <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener" SSLEngine="on" /> <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.JreMemoryLeakPreventionListener" /> <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener" /> <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.ThreadLocalLeakPreventionListener" /> <GlobalNamingResources> <Resource name="UserDatabase" auth="Container" type="org.apache.catalina.UserDatabase" description="User database that can be updated and saved" factory="org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory" pathname="conf/tomcat-users.xml" /> </GlobalNamingResources> <Service name="Catalina"> <Connector port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1" connectionTimeout="20000" redirectPort="8443" enableLookups="false" /> <Connector port="8009" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8443" /> <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost"> <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm"> <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm" resourceName="UserDatabase" /> </Realm> <!-- 从此处开始添加以下两个Host容器作为虚拟主机 --> <Host name="www.longshuai.com" appBase="/www/longshuai" unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"> <Context path="" docBase="/www/longshuai" reloadable="true" /> <Context path="/xuexi" docBase="xuexi" reloadable="true" /> <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs" prefix="longshuai_access_log" suffix=".txt" pattern="%h %l %u %t &quot;%r&quot; %s %b" /> </Host> <Host name="www.xiaofang.com" appBase="/www/xiaofang" unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"> <Context path="" docBase="/www/xiaofang" reloadable="true" /> <Context path="/xuexi" docBase="xuexi" reloadable="true" /> <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs" prefix="xiaofang_access_log" suffix=".txt" pattern="%h %l %u %t &quot;%r&quot; %s %b" /> </Host> <Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps" unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"> <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs" prefix="localhost_access_log" suffix=".txt" pattern="%h %l %u %t &quot;%r&quot; %s %b" /> </Host> </Engine> </Service> </Server>