ubuntu下右键添加打开终端的快捷方式菜单

可能有很多人从RedHat等Linux发行版转到Ubuntu上面来遇到的第一个最常用的问题就是,右键单击桌面,发现没有“打开终端”这个选项,下面介绍两种方法来在右键添加“打开终端”这个选项。

第一种方法:
安装一个包,即可在右键里面添加一个“打开终端”的菜单。

sudo apt-get install nautilus-open-terminal

第二种方法:
进入主目录的.gnome2/nautilus-scripts目录。新建一个文件,文件名任意(这个文件名会显示在右键菜单里,最好是通俗易懂的,比如“打开终端”或“open-terminal”),文件内容如下。

引用
#!/bin/bash
#
# This script opens a gnome-terminal in the directory you select.
#
# Distributed under the terms of GNU GPL version 2 or later
#
# Install in ~/.gnome2/nautilus-scripts or ~/Nautilus/scripts
# You need to be running Nautilus 1.0.3+ to use scripts.

# When a directory is selected, go there. Otherwise go to current
# directory. If more than one directory is selected, show error.
if [ -n "$NAUTILUS_SCRIPT_SELECTED_FILE_PATHS" ]; then
set $NAUTILUS_SCRIPT_SELECTED_FILE_PATHS
if [ $# -eq 1 ]; then
destination="$1"
# Go to file's directory if it's a file
if [ ! -d "$destination" ]; then
destination="`dirname "$destination"`"
fi
else
zenity --error --title="Error - Open terminal here" \
--text="You can only select one directory."
exit 1
fi
else
destination="`echo "$NAUTILUS_SCRIPT_CURRENT_URI" | sed 's/^file:\/\///'`"
fi

# It's only possible to go to local directories
if [ -n "`echo "$destination" | grep '^[a-zA-Z0-9]\+:'`" ]; then
zenity --error --title="Error - Open terminal here" \
--text="Only local directories can be used."
exit 1
fi

cd "$destination"
exec x-terminal-emulator

添加完后,把此文件加上可执行的权限。

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