MySQL ODBC 驱动安装

1、yum在线安装驱动

2、配置驱动

3、测试连接

二、编译安装

一、在线安装  1、yum在线安装驱动

# yum -y install unixODBC # yum -y install mysql-connector-odbc

 

2、配置驱动

（1）查看驱动程序相关信息

# cat /etc/odbcinst.ini /************************************************ # Example driver definitions # Driver from the postgresql-odbc package # Setup from the unixODBC package [PostgreSQL] Description = ODBC for PostgreSQL Driver = /usr/lib/psqlodbc.so Setup = /usr/lib/libodbcpsqlS.so Driver64 = /usr/lib64/psqlodbc.so Setup64 = /usr/lib64/libodbcpsqlS.so FileUsage = 1 # Driver from the mysql-connector-odbc package # Setup from the unixODBC package [MySQL] Description = ODBC for MySQL Driver = /usr/lib/libmyodbc5.so Setup = /usr/lib/libodbcmyS.so Driver64 = /usr/lib64/libmyodbc5.so Setup64 = /usr/lib64/libodbcmyS.so FileUsage = 1 ************************************************/

（2）配置MySQL驱动

# cat /etc/odbc.ini #添加如下信息 /************************************************ [mysql-hr] Driver = /usr/lib64/libmyodbc5.so #注意驱动程序的选择 Description = MyODBC 5 Driver SERVER = 192.168.235.140 #要连接的数据库信息 PORT = 3306 USER = root Password = root Database = hr OPTION = 3 charset=UTF8 ************************************************/

 

3、测试连接

（1）连接MySQL创建测试用户、测试库

mysql> grant all privileges on *.* to test@192.168.152.129 identified by "root" with grant option; mysql> create database hr;

##注：赋权时host与对应的MySQL ODBC驱动中配置要保持一致，如为IP或者localhost

（2）测试连接

# isql mysql-hr test root -v ##语法：isql 数据源名称 用户名 密码 选项 +---------------------------------------+ | Connected! | | | | sql-statement | | help [tablename] | | quit | | | +---------------------------------------+ SQL>

二、编译安装

编译安装注意要预先安装编译工具，卸载默认安装的驱动程序并选择合适的版本。 

1、MySQL创建测试用户和测试库

mysql> grant all privileges on *.* to test@192.168.152.129 identified by "root" with grant option; mysql> create database test;

##注：赋权时host与对应的MySQL ODBC驱动中配置要保持一致，如为IP或者localhost

 

2、安装驱动

yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ make wget http:// wget https://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/Connector-ODBC/5.3/mysql-connector-odbc-5.3.9-linux-glibc2.12-x86-64bit.tar.gz tar -zxvf unixODBC-2.3.4.tar.gz -C /usr/local tar -zxvf mysql-connector-odbc-5.3.9-linux-glibc2.12-x86-64bit.tar.gz -C /usr/local/ cd /usr/local/unixODBC-2.3.4/ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/unixODBC-2.3.4 --includedir=/usr/include --libdir=/usr/local/lib -bindir=/usr/bin --sysconfdir=/usr/local/etc make && make install

编辑/etc/ld.so.conf

# cat /etc/ld.so.conf include ld.so.conf.d/*.conf echo "/usr/local/lib" >> /etc/ld.so.conf ldconfig

目的：解决错误 ./myodbc-installer: error while loading shared libraries: libodbc.so.2: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

注册驱动

# ln -s /usr/local/mysql-connector-odbc-5.3.9/lib/libmyodbc5a.so /usr/lib/libmyodbc5a.so # /usr/local/mysql-connector-odbc-5.3.9/bin/myodbc-installer -d -a -n "MySQL ODBC 5.3.9 Driver" -t "DRIVER=/usr/lib/libmyodbc5a.so;SETUP=/usr/lib/libmyodbc5a.so"

 

3、配置驱动

# vim /usr/local/etc/odbc.ini

内容如下：

[mysql-hr] Driver = /usr/lib/libmyodbc5a.so Description = MyODBC 5 Driver SERVER = 192.168.152.129 PORT = 3306 USER = test Password = root Database = test OPTION = 3 charset=UTF8

 

4、测试