public static byte[] gzip(byte[] data) throws Exception {
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
GZIPOutputStream gzip = new GZIPOutputStream(bos);
gzip.write(data);
gzip.finish();
gzip.close();
byte[] ret = bos.toByteArray();
bos.close();
return ret;
}
public static byte[] ungzip(byte[] data) throws Exception {
ByteArrayInputStream bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(data);
GZIPInputStream gzip = new GZIPInputStream(bis);
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
int num = -1;
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
while ((num = gzip.read(buf, 0, buf.length)) != -1) {
bos.write(buf, 0, num);
}
gzip.close();
bis.close();
byte[] ret = bos.toByteArray();
bos.flush();
bos.close();
return ret;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
// 读取文件
String readPath = System.getProperty("user.dir") + File.separatorChar + "sources" + File.separatorChar
+ "006.jpg";
File file = new File(readPath);
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);
byte[] data = new byte[in.available()];
in.read(data);
in.close();
System.out.println("文件原始大小:" + data.length);
// 测试压缩
byte[] ret1 = GzipUtils.gzip(data);
System.out.println("压缩之后大小:" + ret1.length);
byte[] ret2 = GzipUtils.ungzip(ret1);
System.out.println("还原之后大小:" + ret2.length);
// 写出文件
String writePath = System.getProperty("user.dir") + File.separatorChar + "receive" + File.separatorChar
+ "006.jpg";
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(writePath);
fos.write(ret2);
fos.close();
}
}
UDP的实现
代码示例:
public class Server {
public void run(int port) throws Exception {
EventLoopGroup group = new NioEventLoopGroup();
try {
Bootstrap b = new Bootstrap();
b.group(group).channel(NioDatagramChannel.class).option(ChannelOption.SO_BROADCAST, true)
.handler(new ServerHandler());
b.bind(port).sync().channel().closeFuture().await();
} finally {
group.shutdownGracefully();
}
}