上一节中使用代理工厂JaxWsProxyFactoryBean来发布WebService, 这种方式必须指定运行的端口，如果端口被占用，就会发布失败。
cxf的WebService也可利用Tomcat来发布，并且使用8080端口。方法如下：
maven配置：
<properties> <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> <spring.version>4.3.0.RELEASE</spring.version> <cxf.version>3.0.3</cxf.version> </properties> <dependencies> <!--Spring框架核心库 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- Spring Web --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId> <version>3.0.1</version> </dependency> <!-- cxf --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId> <artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId> <version>${cxf.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId> <artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http</artifactId> <version>${cxf.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId> <artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxrs</artifactId> <version>${cxf.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- 客户端调用restFul服务需要导入的包 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId> <artifactId>cxf-rt-rs-client</artifactId> <version>${cxf.version}</version> </dependency>
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在web.xml中加入以下配置(spring监听器和cxf的servlet)：
<listener> <description>SpringListener</description> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath*:applicationContext.xml</param-value> </context-param> <!--cxf的Servlet--> <servlet> <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/ws/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping>
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接口：
@WebService public interface HelloService{ public String helloCxf(); public String hello(String name); public User getUser(int id); public void saveUser(User user); }
实现类：
@WebService(serviceName = "helloService", endpointInterface = "cn.lg.ws.hellocxf.HelloService" ) public class HelloServiceImpl implements HelloService{ @Override public String helloCxf(){ return "Hello CXF!"; } @Override public String hello(String name) { return "Hello " + name; } @Override public User getUser(int id) { User user = new User(); user.setId(id); user.setName("lg"); user.setEmail("QQ"); user.setAddress("hahaha"); return user; } @Override public void saveUser(User user) { System.out.println(user.toString()); } }
cxf-bean.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans "> <bean id="helloServiceBean" class="cn.lg.ws.hellocxf.HelloServiceImpl" /> <jaxws:server id="helloServicej" serviceClass="cn.lg.ws.hellocxf.HelloService" address="/hello"> <jaxws:serviceBean> <ref bean="helloServiceBean" /> </jaxws:serviceBean> </jaxws:server> </beans>
该文件需添加到spring配置文件中： <import resource="cxf-bean.xml" />
浏览器访问 :8080/webapp/cxf ，若出现以下界面则表示发布成功：
