PHP数字和字符串ID互转函数(类似优酷ID)

不知道你注意了没有,类似优酷、腾讯视频等其他视频链接似乎类似这样的

复制代码 代码如下:




注意id_xxx那段,是不是看不懂了,但你无可否认这个就是id,这不国外的一位牛人早在09年就写了针对PHP/Python/Javascript/Java/SQL的生成方法,可见我现在是多么的落伍,下面我把代码贴出来,希望分享精神永存。

复制代码 代码如下:


<?php
/** 
 * @author   Kevin van Zonneveld <kevin@vanzonneveld.net>
 * @author   Simon Franz
 * @author   Deadfish
 * @copyright 2008 Kevin van Zonneveld ()
 * @license   New BSD Licence
 * @version   SVN: Release: $Id: alphaID.inc.php 344 2009-06-10 17:43:59Z kevin $
 * @link  
 *
 * @param mixed   $in      String or long input to translate
 * @param boolean $to_num  Reverses translation when true
 * @param mixed   $pad_up  Number or boolean padds the result up to a specified length
 * @param string  $passKey Supplying a password makes it harder to calculate the original ID
 *
 * @return mixed string or long
 */
function alphaID($in, $to_num = false, $pad_up = false, $passKey = null)
{
  $index = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
  if ($passKey !== null) {
      // Although this function's purpose is to just make the
      // ID short - and not so much secure,
      // with this patch by Simon Franz ()
      // you can optionally supply a password to make it harder
      // to calculate the corresponding numeric ID
 
      for ($n = 0; $n<strlen($index); $n++) {
          $i[] = substr( $index,$n ,1);
      }
 
      $passhash = hash('sha256',$passKey);
      $passhash = (strlen($passhash) < strlen($index))
          ? hash('sha512',$passKey)
          : $passhash;
 
      for ($n=0; $n < strlen($index); $n++) {
          $p[] =  substr($passhash, $n ,1);
      }
 
      array_multisort($p,  SORT_DESC, $i);
      $index = implode($i);
  }
 
  $base  = strlen($index);
 
  if ($to_num) {
      // Digital number  < 0) {
              $out -= pow($base, $pad_up);
          }
      }
      $out = sprintf('%F', $out);
      $out = substr($out, 0, strpos($out, '.'));
  } else {
      // Digital number  -->>  alphabet letter code
      if (is_numeric($pad_up)) {
          $pad_up--;
          if ($pad_up > 0) {
              $in += pow($base, $pad_up);
          }
      }
 
      $out = "";
      for ($t = floor(log($in, $base)); $t >= 0; $t--) {
          $bcp = bcpow($base, $t);
          $a   = floor($in / $bcp) % $base;
          $out = $out . substr($index, $a, 1);
          $in  = $in - ($a * $bcp);
      }
      $out = strrev($out); // reverse
  }
 
  return $out;
}

使用举例

复制代码 代码如下:

<?php
alphaID(9007199254740989);


执行结果将被返回“fE2XnNGpF”,我们可以把它认为是加密,进行反解密则

复制代码 代码如下:

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