监控MySQL服务是否正常,通常的思路为:检查3306端口是否启动,ps查看mysqld进程是否启动,命令行登录mysql执行语句返回结果,php或jsp程序检测(需要开发人员开发程序)等等;
方法1:监听3306端口
#!/bin/bash
#written by linuxidc@2015-10-15
port=`netstat -nlt|grep 3306|wc -l`
if [ $port -ne 1 ]
then
/etc/init.d/mysqld start
else
echo "MySQL is running"
fi
方法2:查看mysqld进程
注意注意:如果使用进程过滤的话,脚本名称如果里面包含mysql的话,脚本执行有坑,切记!!!因为会把脚本也grep了一次,导致结果不准确;
[root@localhost baby]# cat check_mysql.sh
#!/bin/bash
#written by linuxidc@2015-10-15
process=`ps -ef |grep mysql|grep -v grep |wc -l`
if [ $process -ne 2 ]
then
/etc/init.d/mysqld start
else
echo "MySQL is running"
fi
执行结果如下:
[root@localhost baby]# sh check_mysql.sh
Starting MySQL SUCCESS!
改名之后执行为正常结果:
[root@localhost baby]# mv check_mysql.sh check_db.sh
[root@localhost baby]# sh check_db.sh
MySQL is running
方法3:双保险,进程和端口都成功才算mysql服务正常
#!/bin/bash
#written by linuxidc@2015-10-15
port=`netstat -nlt|grep 3306|wc -l`
process=`ps -ef |grep mysql|grep -v grep |wc -l`
if [ $port -eq 1 ] && [ $process -eq 2 ]
then
echo "MySQL is running"
else
/etc/init.d/mysqld start
fi
4:使用客户端登录mysql执行命令,查看返回结果测试服务是否启动,理论上此方法最可靠。
[root@localhost baby]# cat check_db_client.sh
#!/bin/bash
#written by linuxidc@2015-10-15
mysql -uroot -p123456 -e "select version();" &>/dev/null
if [ $? -ne 0 ]
then
/etc/init.d/mysqld start
else
echo "MySQL is running"
fi
执行结果如下:
[root@localhost baby]# sh check_db_client.sh