八、配置nginx支持php
vi /opt/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
修改/opt/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf 配置文件,需做如下修改
user www www; #首行user去掉注释,修改Nginx运行组为www www；必须与/opt/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf中的user,group配置相同，否则php运行出错
user www www;
worker_processes 1;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
sendfile on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
location / {
root html;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
root html;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
}
/etc/init.d/nginx restart #重启nginx
六、测试篇
cd /opt/local/nginx/html/ #进入nginx默认网站根目录
rm -rf /opt/local/nginx/html/* #删除默认测试页
vi index.php #新建index.php文件
phpinfo();
?>
:wq! #保存退出
chown /opt/local/nginx/html/ -R #设置目录所有者
chmod 700 /opt/local/nginx/html/ -R #设置目录权限
七、其它说明
服务器相关操作命令
service nginx restart #重启nginx
service mysqld restart #重启mysql
/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm #启动php-fpm
/etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm restart #重启php-fpm
/etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm stop #停止php-fpm
/etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm start #启动php-fpm
nginx默认站点目录是：/opt/local/nginx/html/
权限设置：chown /opt/local/nginx/html/ -R
MySQL数据库目录是：/opt/local/mysql/var
权限设置：chown mysql.mysql -R /opt/local/mysql/var
八、安全优化
sherwin@rocnic~$ssh root@172.16.134.141
root@172.16.134.141's password:
Last login: Sat Jan 18 12:11:57 2014 from 172.16.134.1
-bash: warning: setlocale: LC_CTYPE: cannot change locale (UTF-8): No such file or directory
[root@dev01 ~]# locale
locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory
LANG=en_US.UTF-8
LC_CTYPE=UTF-8
LC_NUMERIC="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_TIME="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_COLLATE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MONETARY="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MESSAGES="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_PAPER="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_NAME="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_ADDRESS="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_TELEPHONE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MEASUREMENT="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_IDENTIFICATION="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_ALL=
Ubuntu 14.04 LTS 安装 LNMP Nginx\PHP5 (PHP-FPM)\MySQL
Ubuntu 13.04 安装 LAMP\Vsftpd\Webmin\phpMyAdmin 服务及设置
CentOS 6.4 下的LNMP 生产环境搭建及安装脚本