#修改/etc/profile文件
vim /etc/profile
#在文件末尾添加
PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH
export PATH
#让配置立即生效
source /etc/profile
#登陆测试，默认是没有密码,直接回车就可进入
mysql -uroot -p
#设置mysql密码
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -uroot -p password '你的密码'
#登陆进命令行模式
mysql -uroot -p
#查看用户
>select user,host from mysql.user;
#删除不必要的用户
>drop user ""@localhost;
> drop user root@'::1';
#赋予账号远程访问的权限
>GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'127.0.0.1' IDENTIFIED BY '你的密码';
>GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '你的密码';
#其它一些信息查询：
#检查mysql版本
mysql -uroot -p"密码" -e "select version();"
MySQL安装完毕！
四、安装PHP5.5.12
1、安装依赖关系
yum install libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel mcrypt mhash
2、下载并编译安装php
wget
tar zxvf php-5.5.12.tar.gz
cd php-5.5.12
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www--with-fpm-group=www --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-iconv-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir--with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --disable-rpath--enable-magic-quotes --enable-safe-mode --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop--enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --with-curlwrappers--enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --enable-ftp --with-gd--enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl--enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear--with-gettext --disable-fileinfo --enable-maintainer-zts
make && make install
下面的警告说明已自带不需启用或安装，可忽略：
继续：
#修改fpm配置php-fpm.conf.default文件名称
mv /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
#复制php.ini配置文件
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
#复制php-fpm启动脚本到init.d
cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
#赋予执行权限
chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
#添加为启动项
chkconfig --add php-fpm
#设置开机启动
chkconfig php-fpm on
#按照标准，给php-fpm创建一个指定的用户和组
#创建群组
groupadd www
#创建一个用户，不允许登陆和不创主目录
useradd -s /sbin/nologin -g www -M www
#立即启动php-fpm
/etc/init.d/php-fpm start
PHP安装完毕！
五、安装Nginx1.10.2
1、准备工作
#添加用户与属组
groupadd -r nginx
useradd -s /sbin/nologin -g nginx -M nginx
#创建目录
mkdir -pv /var/tmp/nginx/client/
#解压安装包
tar zxvf nginx-1.10.2.tar.gz
2、编译安装
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/nginx \
--sbin-path=/usr/local/nginx/bin/nginx \
--conf-path=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf \
--error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \
--http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \
--pid-path=/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid \
--lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock \
--user=nginx \
--group=nginx \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--with-http_flv_module \
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--with-http_gzip_static_module \
--http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/client/ \
--http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/proxy/ \
--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/fcgi/ \
--http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/uwsgi \
--http-scgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/scgi \
--with-pcre
敲黑板：注意sbin、conf、pid、local的path要和后续的控制脚本保持一致！
make && make install
3、为Nginx提供SysV init脚本
cat /etc/init.d/nginx
#!/bin/sh
#
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemin
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \
# proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# pidfile: /run/nginx/nginx.pid
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0
nginx="/usr/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf "
lockfile=/var/lock/nginx.lock
start() {
[ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
[ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
return $retval
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $prog -QUIT
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
return $retval
}
restart() {
configtest || return $?
stop
start
}
reload() {
configtest || return $?
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc $nginx -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
force_reload() {
restart
}
configtest() {
$nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
rh_status() {
status $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}
case "$1" in
start)
rh_status_q && exit 0
$1
;;
stop)
rh_status_q || exit 0
$1
;;
restart|configtest)
$1
;;
reload)
rh_status_q || exit 7
$1
;;
force-reload)
force_reload
;;
status)
rh_status
;;
condrestart|try-restart)
rh_status_q || exit 0
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
exit 2
esac
类似的脚本网上很多，注意config、pid、sbin的路径保持和编译一致即可。