TortoiseSVN简介：
TortoiseSVN 是 Subversion 版本控制系统的一个免费开源客户端，可以超越时间的管理文件和目录。文件保存在中央版本库，除了能记住文件和目录的每次修改以外，版本库非常像普通的文件服务器。你可以将文件恢复到过去的版本，并且可以通过检查历史知道数据做了哪些修改，谁做的修改。这就是为什么许多人将 Subversion 和版本控制系统看作一种“时间机器”。
环境说明：
系统版本：CentOS 6.5，内核（uname -r）：2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64
安装命令:
yum install -y subversion
SVN客户端命令:
查看svn命令帮助：
svn help
查看子命令帮助：
svn checkout --help
checkout (co): Check out a working copy from a repository.
usage: checkout URL[@REV]... [PATH]
If specified, REV determines in which revision the URL is first
looked up.
If PATH is omitted, the basename of the URL will be used as
the destination. If multiple URLs are given each will be checked
out into a sub-directory of PATH, with the name of the sub-directory
being the basename of the URL.
If --force is used, unversioned obstructing paths in the working
copy destination do not automatically cause the check out to fail.
If the obstructing path is the same type (file or directory) as the
corresponding path in the repository it becomes versioned but its
contents are left 'as-is' in the working copy. This means that an
obstructing directory's unversioned children may also obstruct and
become versioned. For files, any content differences between the
obstruction and the repository are treated like a local modification
to the working copy. All properties from the repository are applied
to the obstructing path.
See also 'svn help update' for a list of possible characters
reporting the action taken.
Valid options:
-r [--revision] ARG : ARG (some commands also take ARG1:ARG2 range)
A revision argument can be one of:
NUMBER revision number
'{' DATE '}' revision at start of the date
'HEAD' latest in repository
'BASE' base rev of item's working copy
'COMMITTED' last commit at or before BASE
'PREV' revision just before COMMITTED
-q [--quiet] : print nothing, or only summary information
-N [--non-recursive] : obsolete; try --depth=files or --depth=immediates
--depth ARG : limit operation by depth ARG ('empty', 'files',
'immediates', or 'infinity')
--force : force operation to run
--ignore-externals : ignore externals definitions
Global options:
--username ARG : specify a username ARG
--password ARG : specify a password ARG
--no-auth-cache : do not cache authentication tokens
--non-interactive : do no interactive prompting
--trust-server-cert : accept unknown SSL server certificates without
prompting (but only with '--non-interactive')
--config-dir ARG : read user configuration files from directory ARG
--config-option ARG : set user configuration option in the format:
FILE:SECTION:OPTION=[VALUE]
For example:
servers:global:http-library=serf
svn list --help
list (ls): List directory entries in the repository.
usage: list [TARGET[@REV]...]