关于部署LAMP环境，晚上有很多资料，版本都大同小异，这里总结一下我在生产环境中进行LAMP部署时候的最基本配置，不包含参数调优部分，仅供大家参考。
1. 安装Apache
#!/bin/bash groupadd htdocs useradd -g htdocs htdocs tar zxvf httpd-2.2.14.tar.gz cd httpd-2.2.14 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-modules=most --enable-mods-shared=all --enable-rewrite --enable-so make && make install cd ..2. 安装MySQL
#!/bin/bash groupadd mysql useradd -g mysql mysql tar zxvf mysql-5.1.45.tar.gz cd mysql-5.1.45 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql --localstatedir=/usr/local/mysql/data --enable-assembler --enable-profiling --enable-local-infile --with-charset=utf8 --with-collation=utf8_general_ci --with-extra-charsets=complex --with-mysqld-ldflags=-all-static --with-client-ldflags=-all-static --with-big-tables --with-plugins=partition,federated,innobase make && make install cd .. /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data --user=mysql chgrp -R mysql /usr/local/mysql chown -R mysql /usr/local/mysql/data echo "/usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql" >> /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysql.conf ldconfig -v mkdir /usr/local/mysql/etc /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/usr/local/mysql/etc/my.cnf --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data --user=mysql & # /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin shutdown export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin echo "PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin" >> /etc/profile3. 安装Oracle
#!/bin/bash if [ `getconf LONG_BIT` == 64 ]; then rpm -Uvh x86_64/oracle-instantclient-basic-10.2.0.4-1.i386.rpm rpm -Uvh x86_64/oracle-instantclient-devel-10.2.0.4-1.i386.rpm rpm -Uvh x86_64/oracle-instantclient-sqlplus-10.2.0.4-1.i386.rpm ln -s /usr/include/oracle/10.2.0.4/client64 /usr/lib/oracle/10.2.0.4/client64/include else rpm -Uvh i386/oracle-instantclient-basic-10.2.0.4-1.i386.rpm rpm -Uvh i386/oracle-instantclient-devel-10.2.0.4-1.i386.rpm rpm -Uvh i386/oracle-instantclient-sqlplus-10.2.0.4-1.i386.rpm ln -s /usr/include/oracle/10.2.0.4/client /usr/lib/oracle/10.2.0.4/client/include fi mkdir -p /usr/lib/oracle/10.2.0.4/network/admin touch /usr/lib/oracle/10.2.0.4/network/admin/tnsnames.ora4. 安装PHP
#!/bin/bash # yum -y install curl curl-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel zlib zlib-devel freetype freetype-devel openldap openldap-devel xmlrpc if [ `getconf LONG_BIT` == 64 ]; then yum -y install curl.i386 curl-devel.i386 libxml2.i386 libxml2-devel.i386 libjpeg.i386 libjpeg-devel.i386 libpng.i386 libpng-devel.i386 zlib.i386 zlib-devel.i386 freetype.i386 freetype-devel.i386 openldap.i386 openldap-devel.i386 xmlrpc.i386 yum -y install curl.x86_64 curl-devel.x86_64 libxml2.x86_64 libxml2-devel.x86_64 libjpeg.x86_64 libjpeg-devel.x86_64 libpng.x86_64 libpng-devel.x86_64 zlib.x86_64 zlib-devel.x86_64 freetype.x86_64 freetype-devel.x86_64 openldap.x86_64 openldap-devel.x86_64 xmlrpc.x86_64 else yum -y install curl.x86_64 curl-devel.x86_64 libxml2.x86_64 libxml2-devel.x86_64 libjpeg.x86_64 libjpeg-devel.x86_64 libpng.x86_64 libpng-devel.x86_64 zlib.x86_64 zlib-devel.x86_64 freetype.x86_64 freetype-devel.x86_64 openldap.x86_64 openldap-devel.x86_64 xmlrpc.x86_64 fi tar zxvf gd-2.0.33.tar.gz cd gd-2.0.33 ./configure --prefix=/usr make && make install cd .. tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz cd libmcrypt-2.5.8 ./configure --prefix=/usr make && make install cd libltdl/ ./configure --prefix=/usr --enable-ltdl-install make && make install cd ../.. tar zxvf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz cd mhash-0.9.9.9 ./configure --prefix=/usr make && make install cd .. tar zxvf freetds-0.64.tar.gz cd freetds-0.64 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetds --enable-msdblib --with-gnu-ld --with-tdsver=8.0 make && make install cd .. echo "/usr/local/freetds/lib" >> /etc/ld.so.conf.d/freetds.conf ldconfig -v tar zxvf php-5.2.6.tar.gz cd php-5.2.6 if [ `getconf LONG_BIT` == 64 ]; then ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --enable-bcmath --with-curl --with-libxml-dir --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-freetype-dir --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-ldap --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --with-mhash --with-mssql=/usr/local/freetds --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --enable-pcntl --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-pdo-oci=/usr/lib/oracle/10.2.0.4/client64 --enable-soap --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc else ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --enable-bcmath --with-curl --with-libxml-dir --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-freetype-dir --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-ldap --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --with-mhash --with-mssql=/usr/local/freetds --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --enable-pcntl --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-pdo-oci=/usr/lib/oracle/10.2.0.4/client --enable-soap --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc fi make && make install cd ..由于文章的篇幅管理，这里就不列举相关配置信息了，关于httpd.conf、my.cnf以及php.ini文件的配置，��供了下载地址：