[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install bind bind-chroot
2、配置实验的环境
[root@localhost ~]# cd /var/named/chroot
[root@localhost chroot]# cp -rv /usr/share/doc/bind-9.3.6/sample/ etc/ var/
[root@localhost chroot]# cp -rv /usr/share/doc/bind-9.3.6/sample/etc/* etc/
[root@localhost chroot]# cp -rv /usr/share/doc/bind-9.3.6/sample/var/* var/3、配置相关文档[root@localhost ~]#cd /var/named/chroot/etc[root@localhost etc]# cp named.conf named.conf.bak
[root@localhost etc]# vi named.conf
options
{
directory "/var/named"; // the default
forwarders{202.102.240.65;};（托管）
};
zone "linuxidc.com"(正解)
{
type master;
file "named.linuxidc";
};
zone "1.168.192.in-addr.arpa"（反解）
{
type master;
file "192.168.1.zone";
};
[root@localhost ~]# cd /var/named/chroot/var/named
[root@localhost named]# cp localhost.zone named.linuxidc
[root@localhost named]# cp localhost.zone 192.168.1.zone[root@localhost named]# vi named.linuxidc
$TTL 86400
@ IN SOA @ root (
42 ; serial (d. adams)
3H ; refresh
15M ; retry
1W ; expiry
1D ) ; minimum
IN NS @
IN MX 192 mail.linuxidc.com.
ftp IN A 192.168.1.192
mail IN A 192.168.1.192
im IN A 192.168.1.193
c1 IN A 192.168.1.12
c1 IN A 192.168.1.13
[root@localhost named]# vi 192.168.1.zone
$TTL 86400
@ IN SOA @ root (
42 ; serial (d. adams)
3H ; refresh
15M ; retry
1W ; expiry
1D ) ; minimum
IN NS @
192 IN PTR ftp.linuxidc.com
192 IN PTR mail.linuxidc.com
193 IN PTR im.linuxidc.com
[root@localhost named]# /etc/init.d/named restart4、配置验证环境（在linux本身进行测试）[root@localhost named]# vi /etc/resolv.conf
; generated by /sbin/dhclient-script
search linuxidc.com
nameserver 192.168.1.192
5、验证
[root@localhost named]# nslookup
> ftp.linuxidc.com
Server: 192.168.1.192
Address: 192.168.1.192#53
Name: ftp.linuxidc.com
Address: 192.168.1.192
> 192.168.1.193
Server: 192.168.1.192
Address: 192.168.1.192#53
193.1.168.192.in-addr.arpa name = im.linuxidc.com.1.168.192.in-addr.arpa.
> mail.linuxidc.com
Server: 192.168.1.192
Address: 192.168.1.192#53
Name: mail.linuxidc.com
Address: 192.168.1.192
>
Server: 192.168.1.192
Address: 192.168.1.192#53
Non-authoritative answer:
Name:
Address: 202.102.240.88
>
Server: 192.168.1.192
Address: 192.168.1.192#53
Non-authoritative answer:
canonical name = www-g-com-chn.l.google.com.
Name: www-g-com-chn.l.google.com
Address: 66.249.89.104
> exit
[root@localhost ~]# dig -t MX mail.linuxidc.com（验证MX徽记：用于邮件服务器的域名定义）
; <<>> DiG 9.3.6-P1-RedHat-9.3.6-4.P1.el5_5.3 <<>> -t MX mail.linuxidc.com
;; global options: printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 8264
;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 0
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;mail.linuxidc.com. IN MX
;; AUTHORITY SECTION: