execute : function (queue) {
var _this = this, m = 0, n = 0,
_anim = function (el, key, from, to, at, tw, ease, cb) {
var isOP = (key == 'opacity' && !HR.support.opacity), _key = key;
if (isOP) {to = to*100; _key = 'filter'}
var s = +new Date,
d = at,
b = parseFloat(from) || 0,
c = to-b;
(function () {
var t = +new Date - s;
if (t >= d) {
n ++;
t = d;
el.style[_key] = (isOP ? 'alpha(opacity=' : '') + Tween.Linear(t, b, c, d) + (key != 'opacity' ? 'px' : '') + (isOP ? ')' : '');
!!cb && cb.apply(el);
if (m == n && _this.animQueue.length > 1) {
_this.animQueue.shift();
_this.execute(_this.animQueue);
}
return;
}
el.style[_key] = (isOP ? 'alpha(opacity=' : '') + Tween[tw][ease](t, b, c, d) + (key != 'opacity' ? 'px' : '') + (isOP ? ')' : '');
if (!HR.timers[el.id]) HR.timers[el.id] = [];
HR.timers[el.id].push(setTimeout(arguments.callee, 16));
})();
},
_q = this.animQueue[0];
return this.each(function (el) {
for (var k in _q.config) {
m ++;
_anim(el,
k,
k == 'opacity' && !HR.support.opacity ? HR.getStyle('filter', el) == '' ? 100 : parseInt(HR.getStyle('filter', el).match(/\d{1,3}/g)[0]) : HR.getStyle(k, el),
_q.config[k],
typeof _q.time == 'number' ? _q.time : 1000,
typeof _q.tween == 'string' && !/^ease*/.test(_q.tween) ? _q.tween : 'Quart',
typeof _q.ease == 'string' && /^ease*/.test(_q.ease) ? _q.ease : 'easeOut',
_q.callback)
}
});
}
这一段看起来就要复杂一些了，最基本的变化还是在_anim这个私有函数上。其余的代码基本在做一些批量的操作，和透明度变化兼容性，以及当前变换是否执行完毕的功能。结合这两段，基本就实现了jquery的animate的效果了。属于一个简化版本。
当然，还不能忘了很重要的一点，就是既然可以变换，那就必须有个stop的方法让这个变换可控，要不然这个代码的可用性会大打折扣，参考以下代码：
复制代码 代码如下:
stop : function (clearQueue) {
if (clearQueue) HR._animQueue.length = 0;
this.each(function (el) {
if (!!HR.timers[el.id])
for (var i=0; i<HR.timers[el.id].length; i++) clearTimeout(HR.timers[el.id][i])
});
return this;
},
针对不同的dom元素id设置专门的临时计时器存贮，HR.timers[el.id],然后遍历当前dom列表，把对应的计时器clear掉。参数clearQueue作为可选参数，用来控制是否清掉后续等待执行的animate。
为了让这个方法更加好玩一点，我加了几种额外的缓动方式，jquery只有一种swing，然后所有的缓动算法放置在Tween对象中以供使用。下面是我做测试的源码，（如有纰漏，各位见谅）
复制代码 代码如下:
/* =========== animate js ============ */
/* @author:hongru.chen */
/* =================================== */
if (typeof HR == 'undefined' || !HR)
HR = {
extend : function (destination, source, override) {
if (override === #ff0000) override = true;
for (var property in source) {
if (override || !(property in destination)) {
destination[property] = source[property];
}
}
return destination;
}
};
(function () {
var Tween = { // 以下算子的参数分别表示: t:运行时间，b:开始量，c:总变化量，d:总时间
Linear: function(t,b,c,d){ return c*t/d + b; },
Quad: {
easeIn: function(t,b,c,d){
return c*(t/=d)*t + b;
},
easeOut: function(t,b,c,d){
return -c *(t/=d)*(t-2) + b;
},
easeInOut: function(t,b,c,d){
if ((t/=d/2) < 1) return c/2*t*t + b;
return -c/2 * ((--t)*(t-2) - 1) + b;
}
},
Cubic: {
easeIn: function(t,b,c,d){
return c*(t/=d)*t*t + b;
},
easeOut: function(t,b,c,d){
return c*((t=t/d-1)*t*t + 1) + b;
},
easeInOut: function(t,b,c,d){
if ((t/=d/2) < 1) return c/2*t*t*t + b;
return c/2*((t-=2)*t*t + 2) + b;
}
},
Quart: {
easeIn: function(t,b,c,d){
return c*(t/=d)*t*t*t + b;
},
easeOut: function(t,b,c,d){
return -c * ((t=t/d-1)*t*t*t - 1) + b;
},
easeInOut: function(t,b,c,d){
if ((t/=d/2) < 1) return c/2*t*t*t*t + b;
return -c/2 * ((t-=2)*t*t*t - 2) + b;
}
},
Quint: {
easeIn: function(t,b,c,d){
return c*(t/=d)*t*t*t*t + b;
},
easeOut: function(t,b,c,d){
return c*((t=t/d-1)*t*t*t*t + 1) + b;
},
easeInOut: function(t,b,c,d){
if ((t/=d/2) < 1) return c/2*t*t*t*t*t + b;
return c/2*((t-=2)*t*t*t*t + 2) + b;
}
},
Sine: {
easeIn: function(t,b,c,d){
return -c * Math.cos(t/d * (Math.PI/2)) + c + b;
},
easeOut: function(t,b,c,d){
return c * Math.sin(t/d * (Math.PI/2)) + b;
},
easeInOut: function(t,b,c,d){
return -c/2 * (Math.cos(Math.PI*t/d) - 1) + b;
}
},
Expo: {
easeIn: function(t,b,c,d){
return (t==0) ? b : c * Math.pow(2, 10 * (t/d - 1)) + b;
},
easeOut: function(t,b,c,d){
return (t==d) ? b+c : c * (-Math.pow(2, -10 * t/d) + 1) + b;
},
easeInOut: function(t,b,c,d){
if (t==0) return b;
if (t==d) return b+c;
if ((t/=d/2) < 1) return c/2 * Math.pow(2, 10 * (t - 1)) + b;
return c/2 * (-Math.pow(2, -10 * --t) + 2) + b;
}
},
Circ: {
easeIn: function(t,b,c,d){
return -c * (Math.sqrt(1 - (t/=d)*t) - 1) + b;
},
easeOut: function(t,b,c,d){
return c * Math.sqrt(1 - (t=t/d-1)*t) + b;
},
easeInOut: function(t,b,c,d){
if ((t/=d/2) < 1) return -c/2 * (Math.sqrt(1 - t*t) - 1) + b;
return c/2 * (Math.sqrt(1 - (t-=2)*t) + 1) + b;
}
},
Elastic: {
easeIn: function(t,b,c,d,a,p){
if (t==0) return b; if ((t/=d)==1) return b+c; if (!p) p=d*.3;
if (!a || a < Math.abs(c)) { a=c; var s=p/4; }
else var s = p/(2*Math.PI) * Math.asin (c/a);
return -(a*Math.pow(2,10*(t-=1)) * Math.sin( (t*d-s)*(2*Math.PI)/p )) + b;
},
easeOut: function(t,b,c,d,a,p){
if (t==0) return b; if ((t/=d)==1) return b+c; if (!p) p=d*.3;
if (!a || a < Math.abs(c)) { a=c; var s=p/4; }
else var s = p/(2*Math.PI) * Math.asin (c/a);
return (a*Math.pow(2,-10*t) * Math.sin( (t*d-s)*(2*Math.PI)/p ) + c + b);
},
easeInOut: function(t,b,c,d,a,p){
if (t==0) return b; if ((t/=d/2)==2) return b+c; if (!p) p=d*(.3*1.5);
if (!a || a < Math.abs(c)) { a=c; var s=p/4; }
else var s = p/(2*Math.PI) * Math.asin (c/a);
if (t < 1) return -.5*(a*Math.pow(2,10*(t-=1)) * Math.sin( (t*d-s)*(2*Math.PI)/p )) + b;
return a*Math.pow(2,-10*(t-=1)) * Math.sin( (t*d-s)*(2*Math.PI)/p )*.5 + c + b;
}
},
Back: {
easeIn: function(t,b,c,d,s){
if (s == undefined) s = 1.70158;
return c*(t/=d)*t*((s+1)*t - s) + b;
},
easeOut: function(t,b,c,d,s){
if (s == undefined) s = 1.70158;
return c*((t=t/d-1)*t*((s+1)*t + s) + 1) + b;
},
easeInOut: function(t,b,c,d,s){
if (s == undefined) s = 1.70158;
if ((t/=d/2) < 1) return c/2*(t*t*(((s*=(1.525))+1)*t - s)) + b;
return c/2*((t-=2)*t*(((s*=(1.525))+1)*t + s) + 2) + b;
}
},
Bounce: {
easeIn: function(t,b,c,d){
return c - Tween.Bounce.easeOut(d-t, 0, c, d) + b;
},
easeOut: function(t,b,c,d){
if ((t/=d) < (1/2.75)) {
return c*(7.5625*t*t) + b;
} else if (t < (2/2.75)) {
return c*(7.5625*(t-=(1.5/2.75))*t + .75) + b;
} else if (t < (2.5/2.75)) {
return c*(7.5625*(t-=(2.25/2.75))*t + .9375) + b;
} else {
return c*(7.5625*(t-=(2.625/2.75))*t + .984375) + b;
}
},
easeInOut: function(t,b,c,d){
if (t < d/2) return Tween.Bounce.easeIn(t*2, 0, c, d) * .5 + b;
else return Tween.Bounce.easeOut(t*2-d, 0, c, d) * .5 + c*.5 + b;
}
}
}
var get = function (ids) {
var d = document, a = -1;
this.elements = [];
if (typeof ids != 'string' && !!ids.length) {
for (var i=0; i<ids.length; i++) {
var id = ids[i], o;
o = typeof id == 'string' ? d.getElementById(id) : id;
this.elements.push(o);
}
} else {
while (typeof arguments[++a] == 'string') {
this.elements.push(d.getElementById(arguments[a]));
}
}
}
get.prototype = {
each : function (fn) {
for (var i=0; i<this.elements.length; i++) {
fn.call(this, this.elements[i])
}
return this;
},
setStyle : function (p, v) {
this.each(function (el) {
el.style[p] = v;
});
return this;
},
show : function () {
var _this = this;
this.each(function (el) {
_this.setStyle('display', 'block');
})
return this;
},
hide : function () {
var _this = this;
this.each(function (el) {
_this.setStyle('display', 'none');
})
return this;
},
animate: function (config) {
if (!this.animQueue) this.animQueue = HR._animQueue = [];
var a = 0, time, tween, ease, callback;
while (arguments[++a]) {
if (typeof arguments[a] == 'number') time = arguments[a];
if (typeof arguments[a] == 'string') {
if (/^ease*/.test(arguments[a])) ease = arguments[a];
else tween = arguments[a];
}
if (HR.isFunction(arguments[a])) callback = arguments[a];
}
this.animQueue.push({
config: config,
time: time,
tween: tween,
ease: ease,
callback: callback
});
if (this.animQueue.length == 1) this.execute(this.animQueue);
return this;
},
stop : function (clearQueue) {
if (clearQueue) HR._animQueue.length = 0;
this.each(function (el) {
if (!!HR.timers[el.id])
for (var i=0; i<HR.timers[el.id].length; i++) clearTimeout(HR.timers[el.id][i])
});
return this;
},
execute : function (queue) {
var _this = this, m = 0, n = 0,
_anim = function (el, key, from, to, at, tw, ease, cb) {
var isOP = (key == 'opacity' && !HR.support.opacity), _key = key;
if (isOP) {to = to*100; _key = 'filter'}
var s = +new Date,
d = at,
b = parseFloat(from) || 0,
c = to-b;
(function () {
var t = +new Date - s;
if (t >= d) {
n ++;
t = d;
el.style[_key] = (isOP ? 'alpha(opacity=' : '') + Tween.Linear(t, b, c, d) + (key != 'opacity' ? 'px' : '') + (isOP ? ')' : '');
!!cb && cb.apply(el);
if (m == n && _this.animQueue.length > 1) {
_this.animQueue.shift();
_this.execute(_this.animQueue);
}
return;
}
el.style[_key] = (isOP ? 'alpha(opacity=' : '') + Tween[tw][ease](t, b, c, d) + (key != 'opacity' ? 'px' : '') + (isOP ? ')' : '');
if (!HR.timers[el.id]) HR.timers[el.id] = [];
HR.timers[el.id].push(setTimeout(arguments.callee, 16));
})();
},
_q = this.animQueue[0];
return this.each(function (el) {
for (var k in _q.config) {
m ++;
_anim(el,
k,
k == 'opacity' && !HR.support.opacity ? HR.getStyle('filter', el) == '' ? 100 : parseInt(HR.getStyle('filter', el).match(/\d{1,3}/g)[0]) : HR.getStyle(k, el),
_q.config[k],
typeof _q.time == 'number' ? _q.time : 1000,
typeof _q.tween == 'string' && !/^ease*/.test(_q.tween) ? _q.tween : 'Quart',
typeof _q.ease == 'string' && /^ease*/.test(_q.ease) ? _q.ease : 'easeOut',
_q.callback)
}
});
}
}
HR.extend(HR, {
get : function () {
return new get(arguments);
},
isFunction : function(o) {
return typeof(o) == 'function' && (!Function.prototype.call || typeof(o.call) == 'function');
},
getStyle : function (p, el) {
return el.currentStyle ? el.currentStyle[p] : document.defaultView.getComputedStyle(el, null).getPropertyValue(p);
},
support : (function () {
try {
var d = document.createElement('div');
d.style['display'] = 'none';
d.innerHTML = '<a></a>';
var a = d.getElementsByTagName('a')[0];
return {
opacity: a.style.opacity === '0.5'
}
} finally {
d = null;
}
})(),
timers : {}
});
})();
然后为了让大家看的直观一点，小做了两个demo
【demo1】
[Ctrl+A 全选 注:引入外部Js需再刷新一下页面才能执行]
【demo2】
[Ctrl+A 全选 注:引入外部Js需再刷新一下页面才能执行]
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