这篇文章主要介绍了JavaScript实现将xml转换成html table表格的方法,实例分析了javascript操作XML文件与table表格的技巧,非常具有实用价值,需要的朋友可以参考下
本文实例讲述了JavaScript实现将xml转换成html table表格的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下：
function ConvertToTable(targetNode) { // if the targetNode is xmlNode this line must be removed // i couldnt find a way to parse xml string to xml node // so i parse xml string to xml document targetNode = targetNode.childNodes[0]; // first we need to create headers var columnCount = targetNode.childNodes[0].childNodes.length; var rowCount = targetNode.childNodes.length // name for the table var myTable = document.createElement("table"); myTable.border = 1; myTable.borderColor ="green"; var firstRow = myTable.insertRow(); var firstCell = firstRow.insertCell(); firstCell.colSpan = columnCount; firstCell.innerHTML = targetNode.nodeName; // name for the columns var secondRow = myTable.insertRow(); for(var i=0;i<columnCount;i++) { var newCell = secondRow.insertCell(); newCell.innerHTML = targetNode.childNodes[0].childNodes[i].nodeName; } // now fill the rows with data for(var i2=0;i2<rowCount;i2++) { var newRow = myTable.insertRow(); for(var j=0;j<columnCount;j++) { var newCell = newRow.insertCell(); newCell.innerHTML = targetNode.childNodes[i2].childNodes[j].firstChild.nodeValue; } } // i prefer to send it as string instead of a table object return myTable.outerHTML; }
下面是一个简单的示例用法：
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" > <head> <title>Untitled Page</title> </head> <body> <script type="text/javascript"> function ConvertToTable(targetNode) { // if the targetNode is xmlNode this line must be removed // i couldnt find a way to parse xml string to xml node // so i parse xml string to xml document targetNode = targetNode.childNodes[0]; // first we need to create headers var columnCount = targetNode.childNodes[0].childNodes.length; var rowCount = targetNode.childNodes.length // name for the table var myTable = document.createElement("table"); myTable.border = 1; myTable.borderColor ="green"; var firstRow = myTable.insertRow(); var firstCell = firstRow.insertCell(); firstCell.colSpan = columnCount; firstCell.innerHTML = targetNode.nodeName; // name for the columns var secondRow = myTable.insertRow(); for(var i=0;i<columnCount;i++) { var newCell = secondRow.insertCell(); newCell.innerHTML = targetNode.childNodes[0].childNodes[i].nodeName; } // now fill the rows with data for(var i2=0;i2<rowCount;i2++) { var newRow = myTable.insertRow(); for(var j=0;j<columnCount;j++) { var newCell = newRow.insertCell(); newCell.innerHTML = targetNode.childNodes[i2].childNodes[j].firstChild.nodeValue; } } // i prefer to send it as string instead of a table object return myTable.outerHTML; } function loadXmlDocFromString(text) { try //Internet Explorer { xmlDoc=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLDOM"); xmlDoc.async="false"; xmlDoc.loadXML(text); return xmlDoc; } catch(e) { try // Firefox, Mozilla, Opera, etc. { parser=new DOMParser(); xmlDoc=parser.parseFromString(text,"text/xml"); return xmlDoc; } catch(e) { alert(e.message); return; } } } var myXml = '<TableName> \ <firstRow> \ <field1>1</field1> \ <field2>2</field2> \ </firstRow> \ <firstRow> \ <field1>3</field1> \ <field2>4</field2> \ </firstRow> \ </TableName>'; var myDoc = loadXmlDocFromString(myXml); document.write( ConvertToTable(myDoc)); </script> </body> </html>
希望本文所述对大家的javascript程序设计有所帮助。
您可能感兴趣的文章: