Asp.net cookie的处理流程深入分析(3)


public HttpCookieCollection Cookies
{
get
{
if (this._cookies == null)
{
this._cookies = new HttpCookieCollection(this, false);
}
return this._cookies;
}
}


接下来我们看看HttpCookie的实现如下:

复制代码 代码如下:


public sealed class HttpCookie {
private String _name;
private String _path = "https://www.jb51.net/";
private bool _secure;
private bool _httpOnly;
private String _domain;
private bool _expirationSet;
private DateTime _expires;
private String _stringValue;
private HttpValueCollection _multiValue;
private bool _changed;
private bool _added;

internal HttpCookie() {
_changed = true;
}

/*
* Constructor - empty cookie with name
*/

/// <devdoc>
/// <para>
/// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref='System.Web.HttpCookie'/>
/// class.
/// </para>
/// </devdoc>
public HttpCookie(String name) {
_name = name;

SetDefaultsFromConfig();
_changed = true;
}

/*
* Constructor - cookie with name and value
*/

/// <devdoc>
/// <para>
/// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref='System.Web.HttpCookie'/>
/// class.
/// </para>
/// </devdoc>
public HttpCookie(String name, String value) {
_name = name;
_stringValue = value;

SetDefaultsFromConfig();
_changed = true;
}

private void SetDefaultsFromConfig() {
HttpCookiesSection config = RuntimeConfig.GetConfig().HttpCookies;
_secure = config.RequireSSL;
_httpOnly = config.HttpOnlyCookies;

if (config.Domain != null && config.Domain.Length > 0)
_domain = config.Domain;
}

/*
* Whether the cookie contents have changed
*/
internal bool Changed {
get { return _changed; }
set { _changed = value; }
}

/*
* Whether the cookie has been added
*/
internal bool Added {
get { return _added; }
set { _added = value; }
}

// DevID 251951 Cookie is getting duplicated by ASP.NET when they are added via a native module
// This flag is used to remember that this cookie came from an IIS Set-Header flag,
// so we don't duplicate it and send it back to IIS
internal bool FromHeader {
get;
set;
}

/*
* Cookie name
*/

/// <devdoc>
/// <para>
/// Gets
/// or sets the name of cookie.
/// </para>
/// </devdoc>
public String Name {
get { return _name;}
set {
_name = value;
_changed = true;
}
}

/*
* Cookie path
*/

/// <devdoc>
/// <para>
/// Gets or sets the URL prefix to transmit with the
/// current cookie.
/// </para>
/// </devdoc>
public String Path {
get { return _path;}
set {
_path = value;
_changed = true;
}
}

/*
* 'Secure' flag
*/

/// <devdoc>
/// <para>
/// Indicates whether the cookie should be transmitted only over HTTPS.
/// </para>
/// </devdoc>
public bool Secure {
get { return _secure;}
set {
_secure = value;
_changed = true;
}
}

/// <summary>
/// Determines whether this cookie is allowed to participate in output caching.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// If a given HttpResponse contains one or more outbound cookies with Shareable = false (the default value),
/// output caching will be suppressed for that response. This prevents cookies that contain potentially
/// sensitive information, e.g. FormsAuth cookies, from being cached in the response and sent to multiple
/// clients. If a developer wants to allow a response containing cookies to be cached, he should configure
/// caching as normal for the response, e.g. via the OutputCache directive, MVC's [OutputCache] attribute,
/// etc., and he should make sure that all outbound cookies are marked Shareable = true.
/// </remarks>
public bool Shareable {
get;
set; // don't need to set _changed flag since Set-Cookie header isn't affected by value of Shareable
}

/// <devdoc>
/// <para>
/// Indicates whether the cookie should have HttpOnly attribute
/// </para>
/// </devdoc>
public bool HttpOnly {
get { return _httpOnly;}
set {
_httpOnly = value;
_changed = true;
}
}

/*
* Cookie domain
*/

/// <devdoc>
/// <para>
/// Restricts domain cookie is to be used with.
/// </para>
/// </devdoc>
public String Domain {
get { return _domain;}
set {
_domain = value;
_changed = true;
}
}

/*
* Cookie expiration
*/

/// <devdoc>
/// <para>
/// Expiration time for cookie (in minutes).
/// </para>
/// </devdoc>
public DateTime Expires {
get {
return(_expirationSet ? _expires : DateTime.MinValue);
}

set {
_expires = value;
_expirationSet = true;
_changed = true;
}
}

/*
* Cookie value as string
*/

/// <devdoc>
/// <para>
/// Gets
/// or
/// sets an individual cookie value.
/// </para>
/// </devdoc>
public String Value {
get {
if (_multiValue != null)
return _multiValue.ToString(false);
else
return _stringValue;
}

set {
if (_multiValue != null) {
// reset multivalue collection to contain
// single keyless value
_multiValue.Reset();
_multiValue.Add(null, value);
}
else {
// remember as string
_stringValue = value;
}
_changed = true;
}
}

/*
* Checks is cookie has sub-keys
*/

/// <devdoc>
/// <para>Gets a
/// value indicating whether the cookie has sub-keys.</para>
/// </devdoc>
public bool HasKeys {
get { return Values.HasKeys();}
}

private bool SupportsHttpOnly(HttpContext context) {
if (context != null && context.Request != null) {
HttpBrowserCapabilities browser = context.Request.Browser;
return (browser != null && (browser.Type != "IE5" || browser.Platform != "MacPPC"));
}
return false;
}

/*
* Cookie values as multivalue collection
*/

/// <devdoc>
/// <para>Gets individual key:value pairs within a single cookie object.</para>
/// </devdoc>
public NameValueCollection Values {
get {
if (_multiValue == null) {
// create collection on demand
_multiValue = new HttpValueCollection();

// convert existing string value into multivalue
if (_stringValue != null) {
if (_stringValue.IndexOf('&') >= 0 || _stringValue.IndexOf('=') >= 0)
_multiValue.FillFromString(_stringValue);
else
_multiValue.Add(null, _stringValue);

_stringValue = null;
}
}

_changed = true;

return _multiValue;
}
}

/*
* Default indexed property -- lookup the multivalue collection
*/

/// <devdoc>
/// <para>
/// Shortcut for HttpCookie$Values[key]. Required for ASP compatibility.
/// </para>
/// </devdoc>
public String this[String key]
{
get {
return Values[key];
}

set {
Values[key] = value;
_changed = true;
}
}

/*
* Construct set-cookie header
*/
internal HttpResponseHeader GetSetCookieHeader(HttpContext context) {
StringBuilder s = new StringBuilder();

// cookiename=
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(_name)) {
s.Append(_name);
s.Append('=');
}

// key=value&...
if (_multiValue != null)
s.Append(_multiValue.ToString(false));
else if (_stringValue != null)
s.Append(_stringValue);

// domain
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(_domain)) {
s.Append("; domain=");
s.Append(_domain);
}

// expiration
if (_expirationSet && _expires != DateTime.MinValue) {
s.Append("; expires=");
s.Append(HttpUtility.FormatHttpCookieDateTime(_expires));
}

// path
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(_path)) {
s.Append("; path=");
s.Append(_path);
}

// secure
if (_secure)
s.Append("; secure");

// httponly, Note: IE5 on the Mac doesn't support this
if (_httpOnly && SupportsHttpOnly(context)) {
s.Append("; HttpOnly");
}

// return as HttpResponseHeader
return new HttpResponseHeader(HttpWorkerRequest.HeaderSetCookie, s.ToString());
}
}


现在我们回到HttpCookieCollection的Add方法看看,

复制代码 代码如下:

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