#########################################################################################
[系统环境]： Thizlinux Server 7.0 [kernel 2.4.22-3Thiz]
[软件环境]：
httpd-2.2.0.tar.gz
mysql-4.0.26.tar.gz
php-4.4.4.tar.bz2
bind-9.2.2-13Thiz
gcc-3.3.1-5Thiz
glibc-2.3.2-82Thiz
#########################################################################################
[软件包列表]:
A. tcpserver程序[ucspi-tcp]
ucspi-tcp-0.88.tar.gz
ucspi-tcp-0.88.a_record.patch
ucspi-tcp-0.88.errno.patch
ucspi-tcp-0.88.nobase.patch
B. qmail主程序[提供smtp服务]
qmail-1.03.tar.gz
qmail-smtpd-auth-0.31.tar.gz
qmail-103.patch
qmailqueue-patch
qmail-maildir++.patch
qmail-1.03.errno.patch
qmail-1.03.qmail_local.patch
** qmail-igenus.patch.2006.0525.tgz
cmd5checkpw-0.22.tar.gz
C. vpopmail主程序[提供pop3服务]
vpopmail-5.4.6.tar.gz
D. igenus程序[web界面访问程序]
igenus_2.0.2_20040901_release.tgz
igenus_admin_0.1.tgz
E. qadmin邮件管理程序
qmailadmin-1.2.9
[简单实现步骤]:
一、前期准备：
DNS服务器搭建[过程略]：
IP地址：192.168.2.1
FQDN：mail.britepic.org、mail.avnads.cn
MX记录： IN MX 10 mail.britepic.org.
apache安装路径：/opt/httpd 网页路径：/var/www/html
mysql安装路径：/opt/mysql
php安装路径：/opt/httpd
── Apache+MYSQL+PHP安装配置过程见《Apache+Mysql+Php整合安装》
#service named start
#service mysqld start
#service httpd start
#mysql -u root
mysql> update mysql.user set password=password('123456') where user='root';
二、ucspi-tcp程序安装
#tar zxvf ucspi-tcp-0.88.tar.gz
#cd ucspi-tcp-0.88
#patch -p1 < ../ucspi-tcp-0.88.a_record.patch
#patch -p1 < ../ucspi-tcp-0.88.errno.patch
#patch -p1 < ../ucspi-tcp-0.88.nobase.patch
#make
#make setup check
三、qmail程序安装
1. 创建qmail目录及相关用户
#mkdir -p /var/qmail/alias
#groupadd nofiles
#groupadd qmail
#useradd alias -g nofiles -d /var/qmail/alias -s /nonexistent
#useradd qmaild -g nofiles -d /var/qmail -s /nonexistent
#useradd qmaill -g nofiles -d /var/qmail -s /nonexistent
#useradd qmailp -g nofiles -d /var/qmail -s /nonexistent
#useradd qmailq -g qmail -d /var/qmail -s /nonexistent
#useradd qmailr -g qmail -d /var/qmail -s /nonexistent
#useradd qmails -g qmail -d /var/qmail -s /nonexistent
#cd /var/qmail/alias
#touch .qmail-root .qmail-postmaster .qmail-mailer-daemon
2. 安装qmail及相关补丁
#tar zxvf qmail-1.03.tar.gz
#tar zxvf qmail-smtpd-auth-0.31.tar.gz
#cp qmail-smtpd-auth-0.31/base64.* qmail-1.03/
#patch -d qmail-1.03 < qmail-smtpd-auth-0.31/auth.patch
#cd qmail-1.03
#patch -p1 < ../qmail-103.patch
#patch -p1 < ../qmailqueue-patch
#patch -p1 < ../qmail-maildir++.patch
#patch -p1 < ../qmail-1.03.errno.patch
#patch -p1 < ../qmail-1.03.qmail_local.patch
#vi qmail-smtpd.c //将函数straynewline中的451改为553[临时错误改成永久错误，避免循环]，后跟提示信息可作相应修改
#make setup check
#./config-fast mail.britepic.org
C. 备份sendmail及相关设置
#mv /usr/sbin/sendmail /usr/sbin/sendmail.old
#ln -s /var/qmail/bin/sendmail /usr/sbin/sendmail
#cp /var/qmail/bin/sendmail /usr/sbin/qmail.sendmail
#mv /etc/alternatives/mta /etc/alternatives/mta.old
#ln -s /usr/sbin/qmail.sendmail /etc/alternatives/mta
四、vpopmail安装
1. 创建vpopmail安装目录及用户
#mkdir -p /var/vpopmail/etc
#groupadd vchkpw
#useradd -g vchkpw -d /var/vpopmail vpopmail
2. 添加mysql的vpopmail用户，用于操作vpopmail数据库
#mysql -u root -p
mysql>create database vpopmail;
mysql>grant all on vpopmail.* to vpopmail@localhost identified by '654321';
mysql>quit
3. 创建tcp.smtp文件
#vi /var/vpopmail/etc/tcp.smtp
127.0.0.1:allow,RELAYCLIENT=""
192.168.0.:allow,RELAYCLIENT=""
172.16.:allow,RELAYCLIENT=""
20.20.20.20:deny
:allow
#cd /var/vpopmail/etc
#tcprules tcp.smtp.cdb tcp.smtp.tmp < tcp.smtp
4. 编译安装vpopmail
#tar zxvf vpopmail-5.4.6.tar.gz
#cd vpopmail-5.4.6
#./configure --prefix=/var/vpopmail --enable-auth-module=mysql --enable-libdir=/opt/mysql/lib/mysql --enable-incdir=/opt/mysql/include/mysql --enable-passwd=n -enable-tcprules-prog=/usr/local/bin/tcprules -enable-tcpserver-file=/var/vpopmail/etc/tcp.smtp --enable-vpopuser=vpopmail --enable-vpopgroup=vchkpw --enable-ip-alias-domains=n
#make
#make install-strip
# vi /var/vpopmail/etc/vlimits.default
default_quota 10485760
18 default_maxmsgcount 1000
#echo "britepic.org" > /var/vpopmail/etc/defaultdomain
#vi /var/vpopmail/etc/vpopmail.mysql
# 服务器名|端口|用户名|密码|数据库名
localhost|3306|vpopmail|654321|vpopmail
#localhost|3306|root|123456|vpopmail
5. 添加smtp认证
#chmod 4755 /var/vpopmail/bin/vchkpw
#chown root:root /var/vpopmail/bin/vchkpw
#tar zxvf /usr/src/qm/cmd5checkpw-0.22.tar.gz
#cd /usr/src/cmd5checkpw-0.22/
#make && make install
6. 添加邮件域及用户
# cd /var/vpopmail/bin
# ./vadddomain avnads.cn
# ./vadddomain britepic.org
# ./vadduser linux@britepic.org
# ./vadduser unix@avnads.cn