Shell代码
shell>> cd /opt shell>> wget 0.7.64.tar.gz shell>> tar xzvf nginx-0.7.64.tar.gz shell>> cd nginx-0.7.64然后开始编译安装，先配置编译变量:
Shell代码
./configure \ --user=nginx \ --group=nginx \ --prefix=/opt/nginx \ --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx \ --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \ --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \ --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \ --http-client-body-temp-path=/tmp/nginx/client_body \ --http-proxy-temp-path=/tmp/nginx/proxy \ --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/tmp/nginx/fastcgi \ --pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid \ --lock-path=/var/lock/subsys/nginx \ --with-http_stub_status_module这里解释一下:
# --user 是指启用程序所属用户
# --group 是指启动程序所属组
# --prefix 是指nginx安装目录（不是源代码目录）
# --sbin-path 是指nginx命令位置
# --conf-path 是指配置文件路径
# --error-log-path 是错误日志路径
# --http-log-path 是访问日志
其他是一些临时文件的路径和做linux service需要用到的文件
需要监控服务需安装此监控状态模块
# --with-http_stub_status_module
然后make
Shell代码
shell>> cd /opt/nginx shell>> make shell>> make install
现在已经可以通过nginx命令来启动了，但是我们如果想要把nginx做成一个服务，必须要写一个shell.
简单说一下，
# chkconfig: - 85 15 所有运行级别，启动优先级85, 关闭优先级15
# processname: 进程名称
# config: nginx配置文件位置
# config: 系统会优先找第一个，如果找不到再去找第二个
# pidfile: 进程ID存放文件，用来存放程序启动后的进程ID
# Source function library. linux常用的方法库，有兴趣可以去看看service XXX status 就使用了里边的一个方法
# Source networking configuration. 网络配置
Shell代码
#!/bin/sh # # nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon # by haitao.tu at 2009-12-15 # email:tuhaitao@foxmail.com # # chkconfig: - 85 15 # description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \ # proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server # processname: nginx # config: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf # config: /etc/sysconfig/nginx # pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid # Source function library. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions # Source networking configuration. . /etc/sysconfig/network # Check that networking is up. [ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0 nginx="/usr/sbin/nginx" prog=$(basename $nginx) NGINX_CONF_FILE="/etc/nginx/nginx.conf" [ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx start() { [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5 [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6 echo -n $"Starting $prog: " daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE retval=$? echo [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile return $retval } stop() { echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " killproc $prog retval=$? echo [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile return $retval } restart() { configtest_q || configtest || return 6 stop start } reload() { configtest_q || configtest || return 6 echo -n $"Reloading $prog: " killproc $nginx -HUP echo } configtest() { $nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE } configtest_q() { configtest >/dev/null 2>&1 } rh_status() { status $prog } rh_status_q() { rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1 } # Upgrade the binary with no downtime. upgrade() { local pidfile="/var/run/${prog}.pid" local oldbin_pidfile="${pidfile}.oldbin" configtest_q || configtest || return 6 echo -n $"Staring new master $prog: " killproc $nginx -USR2 retval=$? echo sleep 1 if [[ -f ${oldbin_pidfile} && -f ${pidfile} ]]; then echo -n $"Graceful shutdown of old $prog: " killproc -p ${oldbin_pidfile} -QUIT retval=$? echo return 0 else echo $"Something bad happened, manual intervention required, maybe restart?" return 1 fi } case "$1" in start) rh_status_q && exit 0 $1 ;; stop) rh_status_q || exit 0 $1 ;; restart|configtest) $1 ;; force-reload|upgrade) rh_status_q || exit 7 upgrade ;; reload) rh_status_q || exit 7 $1 ;; status|status_q) rh_$1 ;; condrestart|try-restart) rh_status_q || exit 7 restart ;; *) echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|reload|configtest|status|force-reload|upgrade|restart}" exit 2 esac
好了，已经做成chkconfig了，下边需要配置一下nginx反向代理,需要修改/etc/nginx/nginx.conf配置文件