利用Angularjs和bootstrap实现购物车功能

先来看看效果图:

利用Angularjs和bootstrap实现购物车功能


购物车

一、代码

如果看了这个效果有兴趣想知道怎么做出来的话,那就继续往下看吧。话不多少,直接上代码。

html代码:

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" ng-app="cart"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>购物车</title> <link href="https://www.jb51.net/scripts/angular-1.4.0-rc.2/docs/components/bootstrap-3.1.1/css/bootstrap.min.css"> <link href="https://www.jb51.net/main.css"> </head> <body ng-controller="cartCtr"> <table ng-show="items.length"> <caption>AngularJS实现购物车</caption> <tr> <th>序号</th> <th>商品信息</th> <th>单价(元)</th> <th>数量</th> <th>金额(元)</th> <th>操作</th> </tr> <tr ng-repeat=" item in items"> <td>{{$index + 1}}</td> <td><a href="https://www.jb51.net/{{item.linkUrl}}" target="_blank" title="此链接将跳转到淘宝相关页面...">{{item.title}}</a></td> <td>{{item.price|number:2}}</td> <td> <button type="button" ng-click="reduce(item.id)" ng-disabled="item.quantity<=1">-</button> <input type="text" size="5" ng-model="item.quantity" ng-keydown="quantityKeydown()" ng-keyup="quantityKeyup()"> <button type="button" ng-click="add(item.id)">+</button> </td> <td>{{item.price*item.quantity|number:2}}</td> <td> <button type="button" ng-click="delete(item.id)">删除</button> </td> </tr> </table> <div ng-show="!items.length">购物车空空,快去寻找宝贝</div> <div> 已选商品:<span>{{getQuantites()}} </span> 合计: <span ng-show="getTotalAmount()<15000">{{getTotalAmount()|number:2}}</span> <span ng-show="getTotalAmount()>=15000"> {{getTotalAmount()*discount|number:2}}<span>(9折)</span> <span>({{getTotalAmount()|number:2}})</span> </span> <button type="button" ng-click="alertSubmit()">结 算</button> </div> <script src="https://www.jb51.net/scripts/angular-1.4.0-rc.2/angular.js"></script><script src="https://www.jb51.net/article/app.js"></script> </body> </html>

js代码:

/ Created by wqq on 2016/5/25. / var cartModule = angular.module('cart', []); cartModule.controller('cartCtr', ['$scope', function ($scope) { $scope.discount = 0.9; $scope.items = [{id: 10001,title: "Web全栈工程师的自我修养 余果", price: 40.80,quantity: 2,linkUrl: "https://detail.tmall.com/item.htm?spm=a1z0d.6639537.1997196601.4.cwywJs&id=532166746631"}, {id: 10002,title: "MacBook Pro Retina 15英寸", price: 16088.00,quantity: 1,linkUrl: "https://detail.tmall.com/item.htm?spm=a1z0d.6639537.1997196601.26.cwywJs&id=45771116847"}, {id: 10003,title: "Surface Book I5 128G 独显",price: 11088.00, quantity: 1,linkUrl: "https://detail.tmall.com/item.htm?spm=a1z0d.6639537.1997196601.15.cwywJs&id=525614504276"}, {id: 10004, title: "Lenovo Yoga3Pro I5 4G",price: 7299.00, quantity: 1,linkUrl: "https://detail.tmall.com/item.htm?spm=a1z0d.6639537.1997196601.37.cwywJs&id=41541519814"} ]; $scope.add = function (id) { angular.forEach($scope.items, function (item, index, array) { if (item.id === id) {item.quantity++;} }) }; $scope.reduce = function (id) { angular.forEach($scope.items, function (item, index, array) { if (item.id === id) {item.quantity--; } }) }; //输入框添加keydown事件,避免输入非正整数 $scope.quantityKeydown = function (event) { event = event || window.event; var target=event.target||event.srcElement; var keycode = event.keyCode; if ((37 <= keycode && keycode <= 40)||(48 <= keycode && keycode <= 57) || (96 <= keycode && keycode <= 105) || keycode == 8) { //方向键↑→ ↓←、数字键、backspace } else { console.log(keycode); event.preventDefault(); return false; } }; //keyup事件,当输入数字为0时,重新刷新文本框内容 $scope.quantityKeyup = function (event) { event = event || window.event; var target=event.target||event.srcElement; var keycode = event.keyCode; if (48 === keycode || 96 === keycode ) { target.value=parseInt(target.value); }}; //删除商品 $scope.delete = function (id) { $scope.items.forEach(function (item, index) { if (item.id == id) { if (confirm("确定要从购物车中删除此商品?")) { $scope.items.splice(index, 1); return; } } }) }; //计算已选商品数量 $scope.getQuantites = function () { var quantities = 0; angular.forEach($scope.items, function (item, index, array) { if (item.quantity) { quantities += parseInt(item.quantity); } }); return quantities; }; //计算合计总金额 $scope.getTotalAmount = function () { var totalAmount = 0; angular.forEach($scope.items, function (item, index, array) { totalAmount += item.quantity * item.price; }); return totalAmount; }; $scope.alertSubmit = function () {alert("Angular实现购物车"); } }]);

二、分析

请忽略bootstrap的样式,我们只关注Angular,代码很简单,我们来简单的分析一下:

1. 准备

首先我们我们定义了一个cart模块、cartCtr控制器,并将它们引入到了html代码中,同时我们还在js中定义了一个数组items用于模拟购物车内的东西。

2. ng-repeat迭代器

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