注意：spring.application.name不要包含下划线，否则消费服务时，url失效
（3）开启注解 package com.xm.cloud; import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient; @EnableDiscoveryClient @SpringBootApplication public class ClHelloProducerApplication { public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(ClHelloProducerApplication.class, args); } } （4）提供服务 package com.xm.cloud.controller; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; @RestController public class HelloController { @GetMapping("/hello") public String sayHello() { return "Hello Spring Cloud!"; } } 3.服务消费者：cl_hello_consumer （1）添加依赖 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 "> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.xm.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>cl_hello_consumer</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <packaging>jar</packaging> <name>cl_hello_consumer</name> <description>This is a Web about springcloud</description> <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>2.0.6.RELEASE</version> <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository --> </parent> <properties> <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding> <java.version>1.8</java.version> <spring-cloud.version>Finchley.SR1</spring-cloud.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> <dependencyManagement> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId> <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version> <type>pom</type> <scope>import</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> </dependencyManagement> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project> （2）修改配置 eureka.client.service-url.defaultZone=http://127.0.0.1:7001/eureka/ eureka.client.register-with-eureka=false （3）开启注解 package com.xm.cloud; import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient; import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EnableEurekaClient; @EnableDiscoveryClient @SpringBootApplication public class ClHelloConsumerApplication { public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(ClHelloConsumerApplication.class, args); } } （4）配置RestTemplate package com.xm.cloud.cfg; import org.springframework.cloud.client.loadbalancer.LoadBalanced; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate; @Configuration public class MyConfiguration { @LoadBalanced @Bean RestTemplate restTemplate() { return new RestTemplate(); } }