Certificate:
Data:
Version: 3 (0x2)
Serial Number:
ca:7e:0b:7a:b3:65:5a:f3
Signature Algorithm: sha256WithRSAEncryption
Issuer: C=CN, ST=sichuan, O=kezibky, OU=IT, CN=kezibky.com/emailAddress=keizibky@163.com
Validity
Not Before: Sep 12 06:40:28 2019 GMT
Not After : Sep 11 06:40:28 2022 GMT
Subject: C=CN, ST=sichuan, O=kezibky, OU=IT, CN=kezibky.com/emailAddress=keizibky@163.com
Subject Public Key Info:
Public Key Algorithm: rsaEncryption
Public-Key: (2048 bit)
Modulus:
00:be:ee:c5:e0:5e:8a:4c:8a:7e:2d:e2:d4:53:a9:
6c:b3:36:f6:f3:1f:00:cb:b6:a2:88:67:af:8c:03:
4e:56:a5:3d:79:eb:d8:0e:f1:d0:8c:d6:b8:a8:8f:
11:ae:ec:c6:fd:6a:a9:cf:bf:fc:bd:c9:6b:55:fb:
ea:88:20:e7:ca:58:e3:22:6d:4d:f5:ae:d2:6e:e9:
81:fd:16:38:d4:0b:7b:85:60:5c:0c:c9:9b:6d:2a:
8c:26:01:42:24:18:1c:46:73:4b:9d:98:58:f0:37:
cc:29:ae:db:e5:40:dc:26:d6:4c:fc:c8:ff:d4:6e:
aa:f4:21:c7:54:45:ae:5a:15:96:c8:b6:b4:b7:66:
25:f4:35:b7:5a:88:39:95:16:5d:77:ac:86:7d:f2:
1d:b4:ec:97:1b:21:a2:7a:35:fd:b1:23:11:b2:80:
80:49:9b:66:73:45:94:7a:bf:bb:9c:9b:bd:9f:e7:
e4:3d:77:8e:91:9b:ec:81:c2:90:98:f9:7d:e5:75:
77:51:9d:7d:96:58:52:4c:84:88:a3:92:b5:b3:4b:
dc:06:96:c1:64:12:ad:6d:df:f8:5d:71:46:14:96:
"/etc/pki/CA/cacert.pem" 81L, 4465C
5、查看根证书的私钥
[root@k7 ~]# vim /etc/pki/CA/private/cakey.pem
-----BEGIN ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY-----
MIIFDjBABgkqhkiG9w0BBQ0wMzAbBgkqhkiG9w0BBQwwDgQITCjptF6WslUCAggA
MBQGCCqGSIb3DQMHBAhl/0pgVa0ZGASCBMilfCLbo7qiXVpZKj6levYLA611Pa4a
Wl5DlOdZ/AdIjROvYS7Va5lYdj5jWfky0Tyz6+XNA08xNugPTmLPcmvR0GeSJPwe
NIgpzSqFPaT+d1K1FJ7abKZgPvfcIOhejX+sST9h75KTgkN8XruJHeDrFclg1z0C
804g9Nb7SElDmIfwpxDf1glngwW+hqkTcZUInI92pslIGQ8uuXbXYa+l5ZCKpfbL
A4b0avxA6D5ktEa+WPcuzn10ShQH4oPSYwteq8+l7ODXheqgrLSJJov4HyB+tk+G
基于apache搭建https的整体流程如下：
（1）、在k6上安装httpd
（2）、k6生成证书请求文件，发给k7 CA认证中心进行签名，k3下发证书 给k6
（3）、把证书和httpd相结合，实现https
（4）、测试https认证效果
2、安装：httpd web服务器
[root@k6 ~]# yum install httpd -y
[root@k6 ~]# vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
改：95 #ServerName :80 #指定ServerName
为：95 ServerName 10.27.17.36:80
[root@k6 ~]# systemctl start httpd
[root@k6 ~]# iptables -F
3、k6生成证书请求文件，获得证书
[root@k6 ~]# openssl genrsa -h #查看帮助
生一个私钥密钥（此时还没有生成公钥）：
[root@k6 ~]# openssl genrsa -des3 -out /etc/httpd/conf.d/server.key
参数：-des3 encrypt the generated key with DES in ede cbc mode (168 bit key) #加密 一下私钥
Generating RSA private key, 512 bit long modulus
.....++++++++++++
..............................++++++++++++
e is 65537 (0x10001)
Enter pass phrase for /etc/httpd/conf.d/server.key:123456 #输入保护私钥的密码，保护私 钥时，使用的加密算法是 -des3
Verifying - Enter pass phrase for /etc/httpd/conf.d/server.key: 123456
注： 有私钥可以推出来公钥，但是公钥不可以推出私钥。公钥由私钥生成
4、使用私钥生成证书请求文件
[root@k6 ~]# openssl req -new -key /etc/httpd/conf.d/server.key -out /server.csr #注意后期添加的国家，省，组织等信息要和CA保持一致
Enter pass phrase for /etc/httpd/conf.d/server.key:123456 #输入私钥的密码
You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated
into your certificate request.
What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.
There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank
For some fields there will be a default value,
If you enter \'.\', the field will be left blank.
-----
Country Name (2 letter code) [XX]:CN
State or Province Name (full name) []:sichuan
Locality Name (eg, city) [Default City]:chengdu
Organization Name (eg, company) [Default Company Ltd]:kezibky
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:IT
Common Name (eg, your name or your server\'s hostname) []:kezibky.cn