function __construct() {
//give user a unique ID 赋予一个差别 的ID
$this->id = uniqid();
}
//__sleep返回值的类型是数组，数组中的值是不需要串型化的字段id
function __sleep() {
//do not serialize this->id 不串行化id
return(array("name"));
}
function __wakeup() {
//give user a unique ID
$this->id = uniqid();
}
}
//create object 成立一个器材
$u = new User;
$u->name = "Leon"; //serialize it 串行化 留意不串行化id属性,id的值被遗弃
$s = serialize($u);
echo "__sleep, __wakeup, s: $s"; //unserialize it 反串行化 id被重新赋值
$u2 = unserialize($s); //$u and $u2 have different IDs $u和$u2有差别 的ID
print_r($u);
print_r($u2);
echo "\n\n";
/**
输出结果如下：
__sleep, __wakeup, s: O:4:"User":1:{s:4:"name";s:4:"Leon";}
User Object
(
[name] => Leon
[id] => 4db1b17640da1
)
User Object
(
[name] => Leon
[id] => 4db1b17640dbc
)
*/
// __set_state
/*
This static method is called for classes exported by var_export() since PHP 5.1.0.
The only parameter of this method is an array containing exported properties in the form array('property' => value, ...).
*/
class A {
public $var1;
public $var2;
public static function __set_state($an_array) { // As of PHP 5.1.0
//$an_array打印出来是数组，而不是调用时传递的对象
print_r($an_array);
$obj = new A;
$obj->var1 = $an_array['var1'];
$obj->var2 = $an_array['var2'];
return $obj;
}
}
$a = new A;
$a->var1 = 5;
$a->var2 = 'foo';
echo "__set_state:\n";
eval('$b = ' . var_export($a, true) . ';');
// $b = A::__set_state(array(
// 'var1' => 5,
// 'var2' => 'foo',
// ));
var_dump($b);
echo "\n\n";
/**
输出结果如下：
__set_state:
Array
(
[var1] => 5
[var2] => foo
)
object(A)#5 (2) {
["var1"]=>
int(5)
["var2"]=>
string(3) "foo"
}
*/
// __clone
class SubObject {
static $instances = 0;
public $instance;
public function __construct() {
$this->instance = ++self::$instances;
}
public function __clone() {
$this->instance = ++self::$instances;
}
}
class MyCloneable {
public $object1;
public $object2;
function __clone() {
// Force a copy of this->object, otherwise
// it will point to same object.
$this->object1 = clone $this->object1;
}
}
$obj = new MyCloneable();
$obj->object1 = new SubObject();
$obj->object2 = new SubObject();
$obj2 = clone $obj;
print("__clone, Original Object:\n");
print_r($obj);
print("__clone, Cloned Object:\n");
print_r($obj2);
echo "\n\n";
/**
输出结果如下：
__clone, Original Object:
MyCloneable Object
(
[object1] => SubObject Object
(
[instance] => 1
) [object2] => SubObject Object
(
[instance] => 2
))
__clone, Cloned Object:
MyCloneable Object
(
[object1] => SubObject Object
(
[instance] => 3
) [object2] => SubObject Object
(
[instance] => 2
))
*/