1、首先是vim-latex插件的安装
去?subject=download&title=Download官方下载插件包
将其解压到~/.vim目录下，注意这里是将包文件加中的文件和文件夹放在.vim目录下。
追加~/.vimrc中
" REQUIRED. This makes vim invoke Latex-Suite when you open a tex file. filetype plugin on " IMPORTANT: win32 users will need to have 'shellslash' set so that latex " can be called correctly. set shellslash " IMPORTANT: grep will sometimes skip displaying the file name if you " search in a singe file. This will confuse Latex-Suite. Set your grep " program to always generate a file-name. set grepprg=grep\ -nH\ $* " OPTIONAL: This enables automatic indentation as you type. filetype indent on " OPTIONAL: Starting with Vim 7, the filetype of empty .tex files defaults to " 'plaintex' instead of 'tex', which results in vim-latex not being loaded. " The following changes the default filetype back to 'tex': let g:tex_flavor='latex'
添加 ~/.vim/ftplugin/tex.vim中" this is mostly a matter of taste. but LaTeX looks good with just a bit " of indentation. set sw=2 " TIP: if you write your \label's as \label{fig:something}, then if you " type in \ref{fig: and press <C-n> you will automatically cycle through " all the figure labels. Very useful! set iskeyword+=:
由于我是使用xelatex编译pdf文件，然后使用evince查看pdf文件，所以需要修改~/.vim/ftplugin/latex-suite/texrc文件为了简单设置所有的TexLet g:Tex_DefaultTargetFormat = 'pdf'
设置所有的TexLet g:Tex_ViewRule_pdf = 'evince'
设置TexLet g:Tex_CompileRule_pdf = 'xelatex -interaction=nonstopmode $*'
重启vim即可。
常用快捷键
\ll 采用xelatex编译文档
\lv 使用evince预览生成的pdf文档
F5 插入数学公式环境，主要包括eqnarray，equation，align，$$
F7 插入引用，包括footnote，cite，pageref，label
shift+F5 变更插入环境
shift+F7 变更插入引用
下面就使用上面配置的环境来测试学习。
2、交叉引用
\section{交叉引用} 24 This is a ref \label{sec:this} example.See section~\ref{sec:this} on the page~\pageref{sec:this}
3、强调
\section{强调} 我的\emph{LinuxIDC.com}地址:\underline{}