总结一下用源代码安装LAMP环境中遇到常见的错误,从错误3开始是因为安装php后面带参数,导到没有找到开发包例如:./configure --with-gd --with-libjpeg会出现如下错误。
1.checking for termcap functions library... configure: error: No curses/termcap library found
解决方法:yum install ncurses --缺少ncurses安装包
2.1)安装gd库出现以下错误:
In file included from /root/php-5.3.6/ext/gd/libgd/gd_compat.c:8:
/usr/local/jpeg/include/jpeglib.h:938: error: expected declaration specifiers or ‘...’ before ‘FILE’
/usr/local/jpeg/include/jpeglib.h:939: error: expected declaration specifiers or ‘...’ before ‘FILE’
make: *** [ext/gd/libgd/gd_compat.lo] Error 1
解决方法:vim php-5.3.6/ext/gd/libgd/gd_compat.c
#include <png.h> --修改为#include </usr/local/libpng/include/png.h>
#include <stdio.h> --添加这行
3. Configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.
Solutions :
解决方法:yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel
4. Configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution
Solutions :
解决方法:yum install bzip2 bzip2-devel
5. Configure: error: libjpeg.(also) not found.
Solutions :
解决方法:yum install libjpeg libjpeg-devel
6.Configure: error: libpng.(also) not found.
Solutions :
解决方法:yum install libpng libpng-devel
7.Configure: error: Cannot find MySQL header files under /usr.
Note that the MySQL client library is not bundled anymore!
Solutions:
解决方法:yum install mysql-devel
8.没有安装snmp开发包
checking for SNMP support... yes
checking OpenSSL dir for SNMP... no
checking whether to enable UCD SNMP hack... no
checking for net-snmp-config... (cached) /usr/bin/net-snmp-config
configure: error: snmp.h not found. Check your SNMP installation.
[root@RedHat1 php-5.2.17]#
解决方法:yum install net-snmp net-snmp-devel
9.apache端口被占用了
[root@redhat1 bin]# ./httpd
(98)Address already in use: make_sock: could not bind to address [::]:80
(98)Address already in use: make_sock: could not bind to address 0.0.0.0:80
no listening sockets available, shutting down
Unable to open logs
[root@redhat1 bin]#
解决方法:80端口被占用了,杀掉占用80端口的进程
10.没有指定主机IP地址
[root@redhat1 bin]# ./httpd
httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 2.2.2.117 for ServerName
[root@redhat1 bin]#
解决方法:vim /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
ServerName localhost --添加这一行就可以了
10.访问网站时出现下载页面
解决方法:vim /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf --加载php模块
LoadModule php5_module modules/libphp5.so
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