PHP使用PhpSpreadsheet操作Excel实例详解(9)

七、实战

1、导出数据
  • login_log 登陆日志表
CREATE TABLE `login_log` (
	`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
	`uid` int(11) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '管理员ID',
	`client` tinyint(4) unsigned DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '0-PC 1-ios 2-android',
	`add_time` int(11) DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '创建时间',
	`ip` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '登录IP',
	PRIMARY KEY (`id`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE=MyISAM AUTO_INCREMENT=1122 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci COMMENT='登录日志';
  • index.php 数据列表页面
<?php 
	# 载入方法库
	require 'function.php';

	$select = select('login_log','*');

	if(empty($select)){
		exit;
	}else{
		foreach($select as &$v){
			switch ($v['client']) {
				case 0:
					$v['client'] = 'PC电脑';
					break;
				case 1:
					$v['client'] = '苹果手机';
					break;
				case 2:
					$v['client'] = '安卓手机';
					break;
			}
			$v['add_time'] = date('Y-m-d H:i:s',$v['add_time']);
		}
	}
?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
	<head>
		<meta charset="UTF-8">
		<title>导出数据</title>
		<link rel="stylesheet" href="layui/css/layui.css" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >
	</head>
	<body>
		<div style="text-align:center;">
			<a href="download.php" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" class="layui-btn layui-btn-radius layui-btn-danger">导出数据</a>
		</div>
		<table class="layui-table">
			<thead>
				<tr>
					<th>ID</th>
					<th>用户ID</th>
					<th>登陆设备</th>
					<th>登陆时间</th>
					<th>登陆ip</th>
				</tr> 
			</thead>
			<tbody>
				<?php 
					foreach($select as $v){
				?>
					<tr>
						<td><?php echo $v['id'] ?></td>
						<td><?php echo $v['uid'] ?></td>
						<td><?php echo $v['client'] ?></td>
						<td><?php echo $v['add_time'] ?></td>
						<td><?php echo $v['ip'] ?></td>
					</tr>
				<?php 
					} 
				?>
			</tbody>
		</table>
	</body>
</html>
  • download.php 导出操作
<?php 
	# 载入方法库
	require 'function.php';

	$select = select('login_log','*');

	if(empty($select)){
		exit;
	}else{
		foreach($select as &$v){
			switch ($v['client']) {
				case 0:
					$v['client'] = 'PC电脑';
					break;
				case 1:
					$v['client'] = '苹果手机';
					break;
				case 2:
					$v['client'] = '安卓手机';
					break;
			}
			$v['add_time'] = date('Y-m-d H:i:s',$v['add_time']);
		}
	}
	
	# 载入composer自动加载文件
	require 'vendor/autoload.php';
	# 给类文件的命名空间起个别名
	use \PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Spreadsheet;
	# 实例化 Spreadsheet 对象
	$spreadsheet = new Spreadsheet();
	# 获取活动工作薄
	$sheet = $spreadsheet->getActiveSheet();

	$sheet->setCellValue('A1','ID');
	$sheet->setCellValue('B1','用户ID');
	$sheet->setCellValue('C1','登陆设备');
	$sheet->setCellValue('D1','登陆时间');
	$sheet->setCellValue('E1','登陆ip');
	$sheet->fromArray(
		$select,
		null,
		'A2'
	);

	// MIME 协议,文件的类型,不设置,会默认html
	header('Content-Type:application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet');
	// MIME 协议的扩展
	header('Content-Disposition:attachment;filename=1.xlsx');
	// 缓存控制
	header('Cache-Control:max-age=0');

	$writer = \PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\IOFactory::createWriter($spreadsheet, 'Xlsx');
	// php://output 它是一个只写数据流, 允许你以 print 和 echo一样的方式写入到输出缓冲区。 
	$writer->save('php://output');
?>

      

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