#获取图片地址函数
def imgurlList(url_home):
global imgurl_list
home_page = urllib2.urlopen(url_home)
url_re = re.compile(r'<li><a href="https://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-07/(.+?)" target="_blank">')
pic_re = re.compile(r'<img src="https://www.linuxidc.com/(.*?\.\w{3,4})"')
url_list = re.findall(url_re,home_page.read())
for url in url_list:
#print url_home+url
url_page = urllib2.urlopen(url_home+url)
for imgurlList in re.findall(pic_re,url_page.read()):
imgurl_list.append(imgurlList)
#下载图片的类
class getPic(threading.Thread):
def __init__(self,imgurl_list):
threading.Thread.__init__(self)
self.imgurl_list = imgurl_list
self.timeout = 5
def downloadimg(self):
for imgurl in self.imgurl_list:
pic_suffix = imgurl.split('.')[-1] #获取图片后缀
pic_name = str(random.randint(0,10000000000))+'.'+pic_suffix
cookies = urllib2.HTTPCookieProcessor()
randomCheckedProxy = random.choice(checkedProxyList) #随机取一组代理服务器
proxyHandler = urllib2.ProxyHandler({"http" : r'http://%s:%s' %(randomCheckedProxy[0],randomCheckedProxy[1])})
opener = urllib2.build_opener(cookies,proxyHandler)
opener.addheaders = [('User-agent', 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.2; WOW64; rv:22.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/22.0')]
urllib2.install_opener(opener)
try:
data_img = opener.open(imgurl,timeout=self.timeout)
f = open (pic_name,'wb')
f.write(data_img.read())
f.close()
except:
continue
def run(self):
self.downloadimg()
if __name__ == "__main__":
getThreads = []
checkThreads = []
imgurlList('http://www.ivsky.com')
getPicThreads = []
#对每个目标网站开启一个线程负责抓取代理
for i in range(len(targets)):
t = ProxyGet(targets[i])
getThreads.append(t)
for i in range(len(getThreads)):
getThreads[i].start()
for i in range(len(getThreads)):
getThreads[i].join()
print '.'*10+"总共抓取了%s个代理" %len(rawProxyList) +'.'*10
#开启20个线程负责校验,将抓取到的代理分成20份,每个线程校验一份
for i in range(20):
t = ProxyCheck(rawProxyList[((len(rawProxyList)+19)/20) * i:((len(rawProxyList)+19)/20) * (i+1)])
checkThreads.append(t)
for i in range(len(checkThreads)):
checkThreads[i].start()
for i in range(len(checkThreads)):
checkThreads[i].join()
print '.'*10+"总共有%s个代理通过校验" %len(checkedProxyList) +'.'*10
#开启20个线程随机取一个代理下载图片
for i in range(20):
t = getPic(imgurl_list[((len(imgurl_list)+19)/20) * i:((len(imgurl_list)+19)/20) * (i+1)])
getPicThreads.append(t)
for i in range(len(getPicThreads)):
getPicThreads[i].start()
for i in range(len(getPicThreads)):
getPicThreads[i].join()
print '.'*10+"总共有%s个图片下载" %len(imgurl_list) +'.'*10
#代理排序持久化
f= open("proxy_list.txt",'w+')
for proxy in sorted(checkedProxyList,cmp=lambda x,y:cmp(x[3],y[3])):
#print "checked proxy is: %s:%s\t%s\t%s" %(proxy[0],proxy[1],proxy[2],proxy[3])
f.write("%s:%s\t%s\t%s\n"%(proxy[0],proxy[1],proxy[2],proxy[3]))
f.close()