接口自动化测试框架实例教程 (7)

回归上面的configDB.py文件，内容很简单，相信大家都能看得懂，就是连接数据库，执行sql，获取结果，最后关闭数据库，没有什么不一样的地方。还有不明白的朋友可以查看这个链接进行学习：

该谈谈邮件啦，你是不是也遇到过这样的问题：每次测试完之后，都需要给开发一份测试报告。那么，对于我这样的懒人，是不愿意老是找人家开发的，所以，我就想，每次测试完，我们可以让程序自己给开发人员发一封email，告诉他们，测试已经结束了，并且把测试报告以附件的形式，通过email发送给开发者的邮箱，这样岂不是爽哉！

所以，configEmail.py应运而生。当当当当……请看：

import os import smtplib from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart from email.mime.text import MIMEText from datetime import datetime import threading import readConfig as readConfig from common.Log import MyLog import zipfile import glob localReadConfig = readConfig.ReadConfig() class Email: def __init__(self): global host, user, password, port, sender, title, content host = localReadConfig.get_email("mail_host") user = localReadConfig.get_email("mail_user") password = localReadConfig.get_email("mail_pass") port = localReadConfig.get_email("mail_port") sender = localReadConfig.get_email("sender") title = localReadConfig.get_email("subject") content = localReadConfig.get_email("content") self.value = localReadConfig.get_email("receiver") self.receiver = [] # get receiver list for n in str(self.value).split("http://www.likecs.com/"): self.receiver.append(n) # defined email subject date = datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S") self.subject = title + " " + date self.log = MyLog.get_log() self.logger = self.log.get_logger() self.msg = MIMEMultipart(\'mixed\') def config_header(self): self.msg[\'subject\'] = self.subject self.msg[\'from\'] = sender self.msg[\'to\'] = ";".join(self.receiver) def config_content(self): content_plain = MIMEText(content, \'plain\', \'utf-8\') self.msg.attach(content_plain) def config_file(self): # if the file content is not null, then config the email file if self.check_file(): reportpath = self.log.get_result_path() zippath = os.path.join(readConfig.proDir, "result", "test.zip") # zip file files = glob.glob(reportpath + \'\*\') f = zipfile.ZipFile(zippath, \'w\', zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED) for file in files: f.write(file) f.close() reportfile = open(zippath, \'rb\').read() filehtml = MIMEText(reportfile, \'base64\', \'utf-8\') filehtml[\'Content-Type\'] = \'application/octet-stream\' filehtml[\'Content-Disposition\'] = \'attachment; filename="test.zip"\' self.msg.attach(filehtml) def check_file(self): reportpath = self.log.get_report_path() if os.path.isfile(reportpath) and not os.stat(reportpath) == 0: return True else: return False def send_email(self): self.config_header() self.config_content() self.config_file() try: smtp = smtplib.SMTP() smtp.connect(host) smtp.login(user, password) smtp.sendmail(sender, self.receiver, self.msg.as_string()) smtp.quit() self.logger.info("The test report has send to developer by email.") except Exception as ex: self.logger.error(str(ex)) class MyEmail: email = None mutex = threading.Lock() def __init__(self): pass @staticmethod def get_email(): if MyEmail.email is None: MyEmail.mutex.acquire() MyEmail.email = Email() MyEmail.mutex.release() return MyEmail.email if __name__ == "__main__": email = MyEmail.get_email()

这里就是完整的文件内容了，不过可惜的是，小编我遇到一个问题，至今未解，在这里提出，希望大神给出解决办法！跪求啦！

问题：使用163免费邮箱服务器进行邮件的发送，但是，每次发送邮件，都会被163邮件服务器退信，抛出的错误码是：554 

官方说明如下：

但是，however，but……小编在整合email进本框架之前写的发送email的小demo是可以正常发送邮件的。这个问题困扰着我，目前仍没有解决，望大神赐教。

关于python对email的操作，上面代码看不太明白的朋友，请移步这里继续学习：https://my.oschina.net/u/3041656/blog/819937