前端验证码功能

1 <!DOCTYPE html> 2 <html> 3 4 <head> 5 <meta charset="UTF-8"> 6 <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> 7 <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge"> 8 9 <title>前端验证码功能</title> 10 <style> 11 *{ 12 margin: 0; 13 padding: 0; 14 } 15 body{ 16 background: rgba(0, 0, 0, .1); 17 /* background: #061227; */ 18 } 19 form{ 20 width: 600px; 21 margin: 100px auto; 22 } 23 .box{ 24 height: 40px; 25 line-height: 40px; 26 } 27 .tip{ 28 float: left; 29 } 30 input{ 31 float: left; 32 width: 200px; 33 height: 30px; 34 padding: 3px 10px; 35 line-height: 30px; 36 } 37 #identify{ 38 float: left; 39 width: 100px; 40 height: 40px; 41 line-height: 40px; 42 font-weight: bold; 43 text-align: center; 44 letter-spacing: 2px; 45 background: #365c64; 46 color: #fff; 47 border-radius: 5px; 48 margin: 0 10px; 49 } 50 .btn{ 51 margin: 25px auto; 52 } 53 .btn button{ 54 width: 200px; 55 height: 36px; 56 line-height: 36px; 57 background: #409eff; 58 border-radius: 5px; 59 border: 0; 60 color: #fff; 61 } 62 </style> 63 </head> 64 65 <body> 66 <form action=""> 67 <div class="box"> 68 <span class="tip">验证码:</span> 69 <input type="text" id="text" value="" placeholder="请输入验证码" autocomplete="off"> 70 <span id="identify" onclick="generatedCode()"></span> 71 <a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="generatedCode()">看不清,换一张</a> 72 </div> 73 <div class="btn"><button onclick="checkCode()">验证</button></div> 74 </form> 75 </body> 76 <script> 77 generatedCode(); 78 // 随机生成验证码 79 function generatedCode() { 80 var code1 = "";//生成的验证码 81 var array = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, \'A\', \'B\', \'C\', \'D\', \'E\', \'F\', \'G\', \'H\', \'I\', \'J\', \'K\', \'L\', \'M\', \'N\', \'O\', \'P\', \'Q\', \'R\', \'S\', \'T\', \'U\', \'V\', \'W\', \'X\', \'Y\', \'Z\']; 82 for (let i = 0; i < 4; i++) { 83 var index = Math.floor(Math.random() * 36);//随机0-35 84 code1 += array[index]; 85 document.getElementById("identify").innerHTML = code1; 86 } 87 console.log("二维码是:",code1) 88 }; 89 // 验证用户输入 90 function checkCode() { 91 var code2 = document.getElementById("identify").innerHTML;//获取当前生成的验证码 92 code2 = code2.toUpperCase(); 93 94 var code3 = document.getElementById("text").value; //客户输入的验证码 95 code3 = code3.toUpperCase();//把客户输入的验证码转换为大写 96 console.log("生成的二维码是:"+ code2 +"\n用户输入的验证码是:"+ code3) 97 98 if (code2 === code3) { 99 alert("恭喜验证成功"); 100 // window.open(\'http://www.baidu.com\'); 101 } else { 102 alert("输入的验证码不正确"); 103 code3 = "";//清空用户输入 104 } 105 } 106 </script> 107 </html>

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