public static byte[] hexStr2ByteArr(String strIn) throws Exception {
byte[] arrB = strIn.getBytes();
int iLen = arrB.length;
// 两个字符表示一个字节，所以字节数组长度是字符串长度除以2
byte[] arrOut = new byte[iLen / 2];
for (int i = 0; i < iLen; i = i + 2) {
String strTmp = new String(arrB, i, 2);
arrOut[i / 2] = (byte) Integer.parseInt(strTmp, 16);
}
return arrOut;
}
/**
* 默认构造方法，使用默认密钥
*
* @throws Exception
*/
public DESPlus() throws Exception {
this(strDefaultKey);
}
/**
* 指定密钥构造方法
*
* @param strKey
* 指定的密钥
* @throws Exception
*/
public DESPlus(String strKey) throws Exception {
Security.addProvider(new com.sun.crypto.provider.SunJCE());
Key key = getKey(strKey.getBytes());
encryptCipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
encryptCipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);
decryptCipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
decryptCipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);
}
/**
* 加密字节数组
*
* @param arrB
* 需加密的字节数组
* @return 加密后的字节数组
* @throws Exception
*/
public byte[] encrypt(byte[] arrB) throws Exception {
return encryptCipher.doFinal(arrB);
}
/**
* 加密字符串
*
* @param strIn
* 需加密的字符串
* @return 加密后的字符串
* @throws Exception
*/
public String encrypt(String strIn) throws Exception {
return byteArr2HexStr(encrypt(strIn.getBytes()));
}
/**
* 解密字节数组
*
* @param arrB
* 需解密的字节数组
* @return 解密后的字节数组
* @throws Exception
*/
public byte[] decrypt(byte[] arrB) throws Exception {
return decryptCipher.doFinal(arrB);
}
/**
* 解密字符串
*
* @param strIn
* 需解密的字符串
* @return 解密后的字符串
* @throws Exception
*/
public String decrypt(String strIn) throws Exception {
return new String(decrypt(hexStr2ByteArr(strIn)));
}
/**
* 从指定字符串生成密钥，密钥所需的字节数组长度为8位 不足8位时后面补0，超出8位只取前8位
*
* @param arrBTmp
* 构成该字符串的字节数组
* @return 生成的密钥
* @throws java.lang.Exception
*/
private Key getKey(byte[] arrBTmp) throws Exception {
// 创建一个空的8位字节数组（默认值为0）
byte[] arrB = new byte[8];
// 将原始字节数组转换为8位
for (int i = 0; i < arrBTmp.length && i < arrB.length; i++) {
arrB<i> = arrBTmp<i>;
}
// 生成密钥
Key key = new javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec(arrB, "DES");
return key;
}
}
测试程序 Test.java
/**
* @author 李国庆
* @company leemenz (C) copyright
* @time Nov 1, 2006 10:24:06 AM
* @version 1.0.0.0
* @package com.des
*/
package com.des;
/**
* @author Administrator
*
*/
public class Test {
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
try {
String test = "Hellow Word!";
//DESPlus des = new DESPlus();//默认密钥
DESPlus des = new DESPlus("leemenz");//自定义密钥
System.out.println("加密前的字符："+test);
System.out.println("加密后的字符："+des.encrypt(test));
System.out.println("解密后的字符："+des.decrypt(des.encrypt(test)));
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
e.printStackTrace();
}
}