基于$.ajax()方法从服务器获取json数据的几种方式(4)

2、$.ajax()参数中设置dataType="json",则jquery会自动将返回的字符串转化为json对象。后台可以设置为:【推荐】response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");或者response.setContentType("application/json;charset=utf-8");

	//Java代码:后台获取单个数控定位器的历史表格的数据
	public void getHistorySingleData() throws IOException{
		HttpServletRequest request = ServletActionContext.getRequest();
		HttpServletResponse response = ServletActionContext.getResponse();
		response.setHeader("Content-type", "text/html;charset=UTF-8");
		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
		String deviceName = request.getParameter("deviceName");
		String startDate= request.getParameter("startDate");
		String endDate = request.getParameter("endDate");
		SingleHistoryData[] singleHistoryData = chartService.getHistorySingleData(deviceName,startDate, endDate);
		System.out.println(singleHistoryData.length);
		System.out.println(JSONArray.fromObject(singleHistoryData).toString());//打印:[{"time":"2016-11-11 10:00:00","state":"运行","ball":"锁紧",....},{"time":"2016-11-11 10:00:05","state":"运行","ball":"锁紧",....},{},{}....]查到几条singleHistoryData对象就打印几个对象的信息{"time":"2016-11-11 10:00:05","state":"运行","ball":"锁紧",....}
		response.getWriter().print(JSONArray.fromObject(singleHistoryData).toString());
	}
/*js代码:页面首次加载时,显示规定时间段的数据*/ 
	var data1 = [];
	var deviceName=$("body").attr("id"); 
 var startDate = $("#startDate").val("2000-01-01 00:00:00");
 var endDate = $("#endDate").val("2018-01-01 00:00:00");
 $.ajax({
  url:"/avvii/chart/getHistorySingleData",
  type:"post",
  data:{
   "deviceName":deviceName,
   "startDate": "2000-01-01 00:00:00",
   "endDate": "2018-01-01 00:00:00"
  },
  dataType:"json",
  success: function (data) {
 	 alert(data);//---->弹出[object Object],[object Object],[object Object][object Object],[object Object],[object Object]……后台传过来几条singleHistoryData对象就打印几个json对象:[object Object]
   for(var i = 0; i < data.length; i++){	      
	  	  var name = data[i]['time'];
	 	  var state = data[i]['state'];
	 	  var ball = data[i]['ball'];
	 	  var xd = data[i]['xd'];
	 	  var yd = data[i]['yd'];
	 	  var zd = data[i]['zd'];
	 	  var xf = data[i]['xf'];
	 	  var yf = data[i]['yf'];
	 	  var zf = data[i]['zf'];
     data1[i] = {name:name,state:state,ball:ball,xd:xd,yd:yd,zd:zd,xf:xf,yf:yf,zf:zf};
   }
		 if(data.length != 10){
			 for(var j=0;j<(10-((data.length)%10));j++){    //补全最后一页的空白行,使表格的长度保持不变
				 data1[j+data.length] = {name:" ",state:"",ball:"",xd:"",yd:"",zd:"",xf:"",yf:"",zf:""}; 
			 }
		 }
   var userOptions = {
     "id":"kingTable",        				//必须 表格id
     "head":["时间","运行状态","球头状态","X向位置/mm","Y向位置/mm","Z向位置/mm","X向承载力/Kg","Y向承载力/Kg","Z向承载力/Kg"], //必须 thead表头
     "body":data1,         				//必须 tbody 后台返回的数据展示
     "foot":true,         					// true/false 是否显示tfoot --- 默认false
     "displayNum": 10,        					//必须 默认 10 每页显示行数
     "groupDataNum":6,        					//可选 默认 10 组数
     sort:false,         					// 点击表头是否排序 true/false --- 默认false
     search:false,         					// 默认为false 没有搜索
     lang:{
      gopageButtonSearchText:"搜索"
     }
   }
   var cs = new KingTable(null,userOptions);
  }
 }); 
      

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