debian下 编译Emacs 23

1. 用命令 cvs -d :pserver:anonymous@ftp.tsinghua.edu.cn/cvsroot co -r emacs-unicode-2 -d emacs23 cvs.savannah.gnu.org/emacs/emacs得到源码。

2.
 
./configure --with-x-toolkit=gtk
make bootstrap
make info
make install  

3. emacs: 报错“cannot open termcap database file.”

4. 解决方法：
1）安装libgtk2.0-dev
2）打开emacs/configure，找到代码
 
if test "$have_x" != yes; then
echo "$as_me:$LINENO: result: $have_x" >&5
echo "${ECHO_T}$have_x" >&6
no_x=yes
else
# If each of the values was on the command line, it overrides each guess.
test "x$x_includes" = xNONE && x_includes=$ac_x_includes
test "x$x_libraries" = xNONE && x_libraries=$ac_x_libraries
# Update the cache value to reflect the command line values.
ac_cv_have_x="have_x=yes \
ac_x_includes=$x_includes ac_x_libraries=$x_libraries"
echo "$as_me:$LINENO: result: libraries $x_libraries, headers $x_includes" >&5
echo "${ECHO_T}libraries $x_libraries, headers $x_includes" >&6
fi  

改为
QUOTE:  
if test "$have_x" != yes; then
echo "$as_me:$LINENO: result: $have_x" >&5
echo "${ECHO_T}$have_x" >&6
else
no_x=yes
# If each of the values was on the command line, it overrides each guess.
test "x$x_includes" = xNONE && x_includes=$ac_x_includes
test "x$x_libraries" = xNONE && x_libraries=$ac_x_libraries
# Update the cache value to reflect the command line values.
ac_cv_have_x="have_x=yes \
ac_x_includes=$x_includes ac_x_libraries=$x_libraries"
echo "$as_me:$LINENO: result: libraries $x_libraries, headers $x_includes" >&5
echo "${ECHO_T}libraries $x_libraries, headers $x_includes" >&6
fi